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1 Samuel 28:16

Listen to 1 Samuel 28:16
16 Mais Samuel dit: Pourquoi donc me consultes-tu, puisque l'Éternel s'est retiré de toi, et qu'il est devenu ton ennemi?

1 Samuel 28:16 Meaning and Commentary

1 Samuel 28:16

Then said Samuel, wherefore then dost thou, ask of me
Whom thou knowest to have been a prophet of the Lord, and therefore can say nothing more or less than what comes from him, and is according to his will, if anything at all; the "devil" representing Samuel, whom Saul had called for, and reasons in such language as might be thought to be his own, though sometimes he betrays himself:

seeing the Lord is departed from thee;
as Saul himself owned: to which he adds,

and is become thine enemy;
to make his case appear still more desperate; for his whole view is to lead him to despair, which shows what sort of spirit he was: though some understand this as spoken of David, and read the words, and "he is with thine enemy" F9; is on his side, and favours his cause; so the Targum,

``and he is for the help of a man, whose enmity thou sharest in;''

or who is at enmity with thee, meaning David; but now the true Samuel would never have said this, or suggested it, that David was an enemy to Saul, for he was not.


FOOTNOTES:

F9 (Kre yhyw) "et est cum inimico tuo", Pagninus, Vatablus; so V. L.
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1 Samuel 28:16 In-Context

14 Et il lui dit: Comment est-il fait? Elle répondit: C'est un vieillard qui monte, et il est couvert d'un manteau. Et Saül comprit que c'était Samuel; et il s'inclina le visage contre terre, et se prosterna.
15 Et Samuel dit à Saül: Pourquoi m'as-tu troublé, en me faisant monter? Saül répondit: Je suis dans une grande détresse; car les Philistins me font la guerre, et Dieu s'est retiré de moi, et ne m'a plus répondu, ni par les prophètes, ni par les songes; et je t'ai appelé, afin que tu me fasses connaître ce que je dois faire.
16 Mais Samuel dit: Pourquoi donc me consultes-tu, puisque l'Éternel s'est retiré de toi, et qu'il est devenu ton ennemi?
17 Or, l'Éternel a fait selon qu'il avait dit par moi; l'Éternel a arraché le royaume d'entre tes mains, et l'a donné à ton prochain, à David.
18 Parce que tu n'as point obéi à la voix de l'Éternel, et que tu n'as point exécuté l'ardeur de sa colère contre Amalek, à cause de cela l'Éternel te traite aujourd'hui de cette manière.
The Ostervald translation is in the public domain.

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