Ésaïe 40:24

24 A peine sont-ils plantés, à peine sont-ils semés, à peine leur tronc a-t-il pris racine en terre: l'Éternel souffle sur eux, et ils sèchent; et un tourbillon les emporte comme du chaume.

Ésaïe 40:24 Meaning and Commentary

Isaiah 40:24

Yea, they shall not be planted
As trees are, like the cedars in Lebanon, though they may seem to be such; but be like the grass of the field, and herbs of the earth: or, "even they shall be", as if they were "not planted F3", they shall not grow and flourish; or they shall be plucked up, and be no more; this is said of the princes and judges of the earth; nay, they shall not be sown;
as seed is, which springing up, brings forth fruit, but so it shall not be with them; or they shall be as if they had not been sown, no fruit being brought forth by them: yea, their stock shall not take root in the earth;
so as to continue and abide, but they shall soon vanish and disappear, as the most powerful princes and wisest judges do. The Targum is,

``although they multiply, although they increase, although their children become great in the earth:''
"and" or "yea", he shall also blow upon them, and they shall wither;
as grass withers, when a severe wind blows upon it: and the whirlwind shall take them away as stubble;
which is not able to stand before the force of it; and as unable are the greatest potentates on earth to stand before the tempest of divine wrath and vengeance; if God blows but upon them in anger, all their glory and grandeur, pomp and power, wither away like the flower of the field; and especially if he comes forth in all the fury of his wrath in a tempestuous way against them, they are no more able to stand before him that stubble before a violent storm: see ( Revelation 6:15-17 ) . The Targum is,
``yet, even he will send his fury upon them; and his word shall take them away, as a whirlwind stubble.''

FOOTNOTES:

F3 (wejn lb Pa) "perinde ut non plantati", Calvin; and so the following clauses.

Ésaïe 40:24 In-Context

22 C'est lui qui est assis au-dessus du globe de la terre, et ceux qui l'habitent sont comme des sauterelles; c'est lui qui étend les cieux comme un voile, et les déploie comme une tente pour y habiter;
23 C'est lui qui réduit les princes à rien, et qui anéantit les gouverneurs de la terre.
24 A peine sont-ils plantés, à peine sont-ils semés, à peine leur tronc a-t-il pris racine en terre: l'Éternel souffle sur eux, et ils sèchent; et un tourbillon les emporte comme du chaume.
25 A qui donc me feriez-vous ressembler? Et à qui serai-je égalé, dit le Saint?
26 Levez les yeux en haut, et regardez: qui a créé ces choses? C'est lui qui fait sortir en ordre leur armée, et qui les appelle toutes par leur nom; telle est la grandeur de son pouvoir et de sa force puissante, que pas une ne manque à lui obéir.
The Ostervald translation is in the public domain.