Ésaïe 44:12

12 Le forgeron fait une hache, et il travaille avec le charbon; il façonne le métal avec le marteau, il le travaille à force de bras; même il a faim et il est sans force; il ne boit point d'eau, et il est épuisé.

Ésaïe 44:12 Meaning and Commentary

Isaiah 44:12

The smith with the tongs
Or, "the worker of iron" ^F3; the blacksmith, who had a concern in making of idols, for some were made of iron, ( Daniel 5:4 ) , or in making plates to cover them, or nails to fasten them with, or instruments which the carpenter made use of in cutting down trees, and fitting the wood for an image; such as the axe or hatchet, or plane, and which some think is here meant, by the word translated "tongs", but is rendered an "axe", ( Jeremiah 10:3 ) and is used for that, or an hatchet, or a plane, by the Misnic ^F4 writers; so the Targum renders it,

``the smith out of iron makes an axe or hatchet:''

"both worketh in the coals"; he puts his iron in the coals, and blows upon them, and so makes it soft and malleable, and then takes it out: and fashioneth it with hammers:
beats it with hammers upon the anvil, and puts it into what form he pleases: and worketh it with the strength of his arms;
uses his utmost strength to bring it into a form he is desirous of: yea, he is hungry, and his strength faileth; he drinketh no water, and
is faint;
he works at it with all his might and main, is earnest at it, and is eagerly desirous of finishing his work; he works till he is hungry and thirsty, and for want of food is ready to faint and sink; and yet will not give himself time to eat and drink, being so intent upon his work: or the sense is, though he is hungry and thirsty, and faints for want of provisions, yet the god he is making, or has made, cannot supply him with any: this is said to expose the folly of idol making, and of idol worship.

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FOOTNOTES:

F3 (lzrb vrx) "faber ferri", Pagninus, Montanus; "faber ferrarius", V. L. Vitringa.
F4 Misn. Sabbat, c. 12. sect. 1. Celim, c. 29. 6.

Ésaïe 44:12 In-Context

10 Qui forme un dieu, qui fond une image, pour n'en avoir aucun profit?

11 Voici, tous ceux qui s'attachent à elles, seront confondus; ces ouvriers-là ne sont que des hommes. Qu'ils s'assemblent, qu'ils comparaissent tous! Ils seront tous effrayés et confondus.

12 Le forgeron fait une hache, et il travaille avec le charbon; il façonne le métal avec le marteau, il le travaille à force de bras; même il a faim et il est sans force; il ne boit point d'eau, et il est épuisé.

13 Le charpentier tend le cordeau; il marque le bois avec le crayon; il le façonne avec le ciseau, et le marque avec le compas; il en fait une figure d'homme, une belle forme humaine, pour la loger dans une maison.

14 Il se coupe des cèdres; il prend un rouvre et un chêne, il choisit parmi les arbres de la forêt; il plante un frêne, et la pluie le fait croître.