Psaume 137:7

7 Éternel, souviens-toi des enfants d'Édom, qui, dans la journée de Jérusalem, disaient: Rasez, rasez jusqu'à ses fondements!

Psaume 137:7 Meaning and Commentary

Psalms 137:7

Remember, O Lord, the children of Edom in the day of
Jerusalem
Of her visitation, calamity, and destruction, how they behaved then, and them for it; who, though the children of Esau and brethren of the Jews, as well as their neighbours, yet hated them; the old grudge of their father, because of the birthright and blessing, as well as the old enmity of the serpent, continuing in them; and who rejoiced at their ruin, helped forward their affliction, and were assistants to the Babylonians in the plunder and destruction of them, ( Obadiah 1:11-14 ) . The Targum is,

``Michael, the prince of Jerusalem, said, remember, O Lord, the people of Edom who destroyed Jerusalem.''

Many Jewish writers, as Aben Ezra observes, interpret this of the destruction of Jerusalem by the Romans:

who said, rase [it], rase [it even] to the foundation thereof:
or "make [it] naked" or "bare F9 to the foundation"; pull down its walls, lay them level with the ground; root up the very foundation of them, and let nothing be left or seen but the bare naked ground; so spiteful and malicious were they.


FOOTNOTES:

F9 (wre) "nudate", Vatablus, Junius & Tremellius, Piscator, Cocceius, Schmidt.

Psaume 137:7 In-Context

5 Si je t'oublie, Jérusalem, que ma droite s'oublie elle-même!
6 Que ma langue s'attache à mon palais, si je ne me souviens de toi, si je ne fais de Jérusalem le principal sujet de ma joie!
7 Éternel, souviens-toi des enfants d'Édom, qui, dans la journée de Jérusalem, disaient: Rasez, rasez jusqu'à ses fondements!
8 Fille de Babel, la dévastée, heureux qui te rendra ce que tu nous as fait!
9 Heureux qui saisira tes enfants, et les écrasera contre le rocher!
The Ostervald translation is in the public domain.