Young's Literal Translation YLT
New International Version NIV
1 When thou sittest to eat with a ruler, Thou considerest diligently that which [is] before thee,
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When you sit to dine with a ruler, note well what is before you,
2 And thou hast put a knife to thy throat, If thou [art] a man of appetite.
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and put a knife to your throat if you are given to gluttony.
3 Have no desire to his dainties, seeing it [is] lying food.
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Do not crave his delicacies, for that food is deceptive.
4 Labour not to make wealth, From thine own understanding cease, Dost thou cause thine eyes to fly upon it? Then it is not
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Do not wear yourself out to get rich; do not trust your own cleverness.
5 For wealth maketh to itself wings, As an eagle it flieth to the heavens.
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Cast but a glance at riches, and they are gone, for they will surely sprout wings and fly off to the sky like an eagle.
6 Eat not the bread of an evil eye, And have no desire to his dainties,
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Do not eat the food of a begrudging host, do not crave his delicacies;
7 For as he hath thought in his soul, so [is] he, `Eat and drink,' saith he to thee, And his heart [is] not with thee.
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for he is the kind of person who is always thinking about the cost.“Eat and drink,” he says to you, but his heart is not with you.
8 Thy morsel thou hast eaten thou dost vomit up, And hast marred thy words that [are] sweet.
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You will vomit up the little you have eaten and will have wasted your compliments.
9 In the ears of a fool speak not, For he treadeth on the wisdom of thy words.
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Do not speak to fools, for they will scorn your prudent words.
10 Remove not a border of olden times, And into fields of the fatherless enter not,
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Do not move an ancient boundary stone or encroach on the fields of the fatherless,
11 For their Redeemer [is] strong, He doth plead their cause with thee.
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for their Defender is strong; he will take up their case against you.
12 Bring in to instruction thy heart, And thine ear to sayings of knowledge.
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Apply your heart to instruction and your ears to words of knowledge.
13 Withhold not from a youth chastisement, When thou smitest him with a rod he dieth not.
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Do not withhold discipline from a child; if you punish them with the rod, they will not die.
14 Thou with a rod smitest him, And his soul from Sheol thou deliverest
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Punish them with the rod and save them from death.
15 My son, if thy heart hath been wise, My heart rejoiceth, even mine,
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My son, if your heart is wise, then my heart will be glad indeed;
16 And my reins exult when thy lips speak uprightly.
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my inmost being will rejoice when your lips speak what is right.
17 Let not thy heart be envious at sinners, But -- in the fear of Jehovah all the day.
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Do not let your heart envy sinners, but always be zealous for the fear of the LORD.
18 For, is there a posterity? Then thy hope is not cut off.
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There is surely a future hope for you, and your hope will not be cut off.
19 Hear thou, my son, and be wise, And make happy in the way thy heart
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Listen, my son, and be wise, and set your heart on the right path:
20 Be not thou among quaffers of wine, Among gluttonous ones of flesh,
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Do not join those who drink too much wine or gorge themselves on meat,
21 For the quaffer and glutton become poor, And drowsiness clotheth with rags
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for drunkards and gluttons become poor, and drowsiness clothes them in rags.
22 Hearken to thy father, who begat thee, And despise not thy mother when she hath become old.
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Listen to your father, who gave you life, and do not despise your mother when she is old.
23 Truth buy, and sell not, Wisdom, and instruction, and understanding,
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Buy the truth and do not sell it— wisdom, instruction and insight as well.
24 The father of the righteous rejoiceth greatly, The begetter of the wise rejoiceth in him.
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The father of a righteous child has great joy; a man who fathers a wise son rejoices in him.
25 Rejoice doth thy father and thy mother, Yea, she that bare thee is joyful.
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May your father and mother rejoice; may she who gave you birth be joyful!
26 Give, my son, thy heart to me, And let thine eyes watch my ways.
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My son, give me your heart and let your eyes delight in my ways,
27 For a harlot [is] a deep ditch, And a strange woman [is] a strait pit.
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for an adulterous woman is a deep pit, and a wayward wife is a narrow well.
28 She also, as catching prey, lieth in wait, And the treacherous among men she increaseth.
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Like a bandit she lies in wait and multiplies the unfaithful among men.
29 Who hath wo? who hath sorrow? Who hath contentions? who hath plaint? Who hath wounds without cause? Who hath redness of eyes?
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Who has woe? Who has sorrow? Who has strife? Who has complaints? Who has needless bruises? Who has bloodshot eyes?
30 Those tarrying by the wine, Those going in to search out mixed wine.
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Those who linger over wine, who go to sample bowls of mixed wine.
31 See not wine when it showeth itself red, When it giveth in the cup its colour, It goeth up and down through the upright.
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Do not gaze at wine when it is red, when it sparkles in the cup, when it goes down smoothly!
32 Its latter end -- as a serpent it biteth, And as a basilisk it stingeth.
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In the end it bites like a snake and poisons like a viper.
33 Thine eyes see strange women, And thy heart speaketh perverse things.
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Your eyes will see strange sights, and your mind will imagine confusing things.
34 And thou hast been as one lying down in the heart of the sea, And as one lying down on the top of a mast.
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You will be like one sleeping on the high seas, lying on top of the rigging.
35 `They smote me, I have not been sick, They beat me, I have not known. When I awake -- I seek it yet again!'
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“They hit me,” you will say, “but I’m not hurt! They beat me, but I don’t feel it! When will I wake up so I can find another drink?”
Young's Literal Translation is in the public domain.
Scripture quoted by permission. Quotations designated (NIV) are from THE HOLY BIBLE: NEW INTERNATIONAL VERSION®. NIV®. Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica. All rights reserved worldwide.