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Genesis 20:4

Listen to Genesis 20:4
4 Now Abimelek had not gone near her, so he said, “Lord, will you destroy an innocent nation?

Genesis 20:4 in Other Translations

King James Version (KJV)
4 But Abimelech had not come near her: and he said, Lord, wilt thou slay also a righteous nation?
English Standard Version (ESV)
4 Now Abimelech had not approached her. So he said, “Lord, will you kill an innocent people?
New Living Translation (NLT)
4 But Abimelech had not slept with her yet, so he said, “Lord, will you destroy an innocent nation?
The Message Bible (MSG)
4 Now Abimelech had not yet slept with her, hadn't so much as touched her. He said, "Master, would you kill an innocent man?
American Standard Version (ASV)
4 Now Abimelech had not come near her. And he said, Lord, wilt thou slay even a righteous nation?
GOD'S WORD Translation (GW)
4 Abimelech hadn't come near her, so he asked, "Lord, will you destroy a nation even if it's innocent?
Holman Christian Standard Bible (CSB)
4 Now Abimelech had not approached her, so he said, "Lord, would you destroy a nation even though it is innocent?
New International Reader's Version (NIRV)
4 But Abimelech hadn't gone near her. So he said, "Lord, will you destroy a nation that hasn't done anything wrong?

Genesis 20:4 Meaning and Commentary

Genesis 20:4

But Abimelech had not come near her
Sarah had been put into an apartment in his palace, and not yet admitted into his company, not at least to his bed; he had not lain with her, which is the design of the expression: the Septuagint version is, "had not touched her", as in ( Genesis 20:6 ) ; which is another phrase expressive of the same thing: and he said, Lord, wilt thou slay also a righteous nation?
meaning either his family, the greater part of which were not accessory to this affair; or rather his kingdom, as Aben Ezra, see ( Genesis 20:9 ) ; which though not a nation of righteous men, in a strict sense, see ( Genesis 20:11 ) ; yet with regard to this business of Sarah were no ways criminal: either God had threatened to destroy his people, as well as himself, if he did not return Sarah to her husband, or committed iniquity with her; or he knew that this had been usual for people to suffer for the crimes of their governors, and like a true father of his country shows an affectionate concern for their welfare in the first place; for this may be the sense of the word "also", on which an emphasis is put; wilt thou not only slay me, but also a whole nation for my sake, a nation free from all fault and blame in this matter? though some think he has reference to the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah, a recent action, and fresh in his mind; as if he should say, thou hast justly destroyed a wicked people for their sins, and wilt thou also destroy a nation that at least, in comparison of them, is a just and righteous one?

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Genesis 20:4 In-Context

2 and there Abraham said of his wife Sarah, “She is my sister.” Then Abimelek king of Gerar sent for Sarah and took her.
3 But God came to Abimelek in a dream one night and said to him, “You are as good as dead because of the woman you have taken; she is a married woman.”
4 Now Abimelek had not gone near her, so he said, “Lord, will you destroy an innocent nation?
5 Did he not say to me, ‘She is my sister,’ and didn’t she also say, ‘He is my brother’? I have done this with a clear conscience and clean hands.”
6 Then God said to him in the dream, “Yes, I know you did this with a clear conscience, and so I have kept you from sinning against me. That is why I did not let you touch her.

Cross References 1

  • 1. S Genesis 18:25
Scripture quoted by permission.  Quotations designated (NIV) are from THE HOLY BIBLE: NEW INTERNATIONAL VERSIONŸ.  NIVŸ.  Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica.  All rights reserved worldwide.

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