1 Samuele 22:18

18 E il re disse a Doeg: "Volgiti tu, e gettati sui sacerdoti!" E Doeg, l’Idumeo, si volse, si avventò addosso ai sacerdoti, e uccise in quel giorno ottantacinque persone che portavano l’efod di lino.

1 Samuele 22:18 Meaning and Commentary

1 Samuel 22:18

And the king said to Doeg, turn thou and fall upon the
priests
For determined he was they should die; if one would not put them to death, another should, and who so fit for this bloody work as the false accuser of them, and false witness against them? and Doeg the Edomite turned;
immediately, he at once obeyed the king's orders, as brutish as they were: and fell upon the priests;
with his sword in hand: and slew on that day fourscore and five persons that did wear a linen
ephod;
not the ephod of Urim and Thummim, which was only worn by the high priest, but a garment wholly linen, worn by common priests; the Targum is,

``who are fit to be clothed with a linen ephod;''
not that they were clothed with it, but were deserving of it; or it designs the great and more honourable among the servants of the Lord, as Kimchi observes, for such were clothed with this garment, as Samuel and David; and he thinks it suggests, that more were slain than these; and the Septuagint version makes them to be eight hundred five, and Josephus F8 three hundred eighty five; in the slaying of whom, as the same writer says, Doeg was assisted by some wicked men like himself; and the slaughter did not end here, as the ( 1 Samuel 22:19 ) shows.
FOOTNOTES:

F8 Antiqu. l. 6. c. 12. sect. 6.

1 Samuele 22:18 In-Context

16 Il re disse: "Tu morrai senz’altro, Ahimelec, tu con tutta la famiglia del padre tuo!"
17 E il re disse alle guardie che gli stavano attorno: "Volgetevi e uccidete i sacerdoti dell’Eterno, perché anch’essi son d’accordo con Davide; sapevano ch’egli era fuggito, e non me ne hanno informato". Ma i servi del re non vollero metter le mani addosso ai sacerdoti dell’Eterno.
18 E il re disse a Doeg: "Volgiti tu, e gettati sui sacerdoti!" E Doeg, l’Idumeo, si volse, si avventò addosso ai sacerdoti, e uccise in quel giorno ottantacinque persone che portavano l’efod di lino.
19 E Saul mise pure a fil di spada Nob, la città de’ sacerdoti, uomini, donne, fanciulli, bambini di latte, buoi, asini e pecore: tutto mise a fil di spada.
20 Nondimeno, uno de’ figliuoli di Ahimelec, figliuolo di Ahitub, di nome Abiathar, scampò e si rifugiò presso Davide.
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