Geremia 34:13

13 Così parla l’Eterno, l’Iddio d’Israele: Io fermai un patto coi vostri padri il giorno che li trassi fuori dal paese d’Egitto, dalla casa di servitù, e dissi loro:

Geremia 34:13 Meaning and Commentary

Jeremiah 34:13

Thus saith the Lord, the God of Israel
The covenant God of Israel, their Creator, Redeemer, and Benefactor: I made a covenant with your fathers;
gave them a system of laws, among which was that of release of servants: in the day that I brought them forth out of the land of Egypt;
that is, at that time, quickly after, when they were come to Mount Sinai; this shows what fathers are meant, the Jewish ancestors that came out of Egypt, brought from thence by the mighty hand of God, and indulged with many favours by him, both in the wilderness, and in the land of Canaan, where he brought and settled them: out of the house of bondmen;
where they were bondmen, servants, and slaves: this is mentioned, to put them in mind of their former state and condition; to observe unto them the foundation and ground of the law concerning servants, how equitable and merciful it was, and to aggravate their sin; who though their fathers had been bondmen, and they must have been so too, had they not been released, yet acted such a cruel part to their servants, who were their brethren, in not discharging them in due time: saying;
giving out the following law, as a part of the covenant made with their fathers.

Geremia 34:13 In-Context

11 ma poi mutarono, e fecero ritornare gli schiavi e le schiave che avevano affrancati, e li riassoggettarono ad essere loro schiavi e schiave.

12 La parola dell’Eterno fu dunque rivolta dall’Eterno a Geremia, in questi termini:

13 Così parla l’Eterno, l’Iddio d’Israele: Io fermai un patto coi vostri padri il giorno che li trassi fuori dal paese d’Egitto, dalla casa di servitù, e dissi loro:

14 "Al termine di sette anni, ciascuno di voi rimandi libero il suo fratello ebreo, che si sarà venduto a lui; ti serva sei anni, poi rimandalo da casa tua libero"; ma i vostri padri non ubbidirono e non prestarono orecchio.

15 E voi eravate oggi tornati a fare ciò ch’è retto agli occhi miei, proclamando l’emancipazione ciascuno al suo prossimo, e avevate fermato un patto nel mio cospetto, nella casa sulla quale è invocato il mio nome;