Isaia 7:2

2 E fu riferito alla casa di Davide questa notizia: "La Siria s’è confederata con Efraim". E il cuore d’Achaz e il cuore del suo popolo furono agitati, come gli alberi della foresta sono agitati dal vento.

Isaia 7:2 Meaning and Commentary

Isaiah 7:2

And it was told the house of David
Ahaz, and his family, the princes of the blood, his court and counsellors; who had intelligence of the designs and preparations of the Syrians and Israelites against them: saying, Syria is confederate with Ephraim;
the ten tribes; or the kingdom and king of Israel. Some render it, "Syria led"; that is, its army "unto Ephraim" ^F25; marched it into the land of Israel, and there joined the king of Israel's army; others, as the Vulgate Latin version, "Syria rests upon Ephraim" ^F26; depends upon, trusts in, takes heart and encouragement from Ephraim, or the ten tribes, being his ally. The Septuagint version is, "Syria hath agreed with Ephraim"; entered into a confederacy and alliance with each other; which is the sense of our version; and is confirmed by the Targum, which is,

``the king of Syria is joined with the king of Israel:''

and his heart was moved, and the heart of his people, as the
trees of the wood are moved with the wind;
the metaphor denotes the strength and force of the confederate armies, comparable to a strong, blustering, boisterous wind; see ( Isaiah 32:2 ) ( Jeremiah 4:11 Jeremiah 4:12 ) and the weakness of the king and people of Judah, who were like to trees shaken by the wind; and also the fear they were possessed with, partly through consciousness of guilt, and partly through distrust of divine power and Providence; and also on account of what they had suffered already from these powerful enemies, when they attacked them singly; and therefore might much more dread them, as they were combined together against them; see ( 2 Chronicles 28:5-8 ) .

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FOOTNOTES:

F25 (hxn) "duxit exercitum", Tigurine version.
F26 "Syria quievit super Ephraim", Forerius, Cocceius; "Syria acquiescit in Ephraimo", Piscator.

Isaia 7:2 In-Context

1 Or avvenne ai giorni d’Achaz, figliuolo di Jotham, figliuolo d’Uzzia, re di Giuda, che Retsin, re di Siria, e Pekah, figliuolo di Remalia, re d’Israele, salirono contro Gerusalemme per muoverle guerra; ma non riuscirono ad espugnarla.

2 E fu riferito alla casa di Davide questa notizia: "La Siria s’è confederata con Efraim". E il cuore d’Achaz e il cuore del suo popolo furono agitati, come gli alberi della foresta sono agitati dal vento.

3 Allora l’Eterno disse ad Isaia: "Va’ incontro ad Achaz, tu con Scear-Jashub, tuo figliuolo, verso l’estremità dell’acquedotto dello stagno superiore, sulla strada del campo del gualchieraio e digli:

4 Guarda di startene calmo e tranquillo, non temere e non ti s’avvilisca il cuore a motivo di questi due avanzi di tizzone fumanti, a motivo dell’ira ardente di Retsin e della Siria e del figliuolo di Remalia.

5 Siccome la Siria, Efraim e il figliuolo di Remalia meditano del male a tuo danno, dicendo