Rut 3

1 Naomi, sua suocera, le disse: "Figliuola mia, io vorrei assicurare il tuo riposo perché tu fossi felice.

2 Ora Boaz, con le serve del quale tu sei stata, non è egli nostro parente? Ecco, stasera deve ventolar l’orzo nell’aia.

3 Làvati dunque, ungiti, vèstiti, e scendi all’aia, ma non ti far riconoscere da lui, prima ch’egli abbia finito di mangiare e di bere.

4 E quando se n’andrà a dormire, osserva il luogo dov’egli dorme; poi va’, alzagli la coperta dalla parte de’ piedi, e mettiti lì a giacere; ed egli ti dirà quello che tu debba fare".

5 Ruth le rispose: "Farò tutto quello che dici".

6 E scese all’aia, e fece tutto quello che la suocera le aveva ordinato.

7 Boaz mangiò e bevve e, col cuor allegro, se n’andò a dormire presso al monte delle mannelle. Allora ella venne pian piano, gli alzò la coperta dalla parte de’ piedi, e si mise a giacere.

8 Verso mezzanotte, quell’uomo si svegliò di soprassalto, si voltò, ed ecco che una donna gli giaceva ai piedi.

9 "Chi sei tu?" le disse. Ed ella rispose: "Sono Ruth tua serva; stendi il lembo del tuo mantello sulla tua serva, perché tu hai il diritto di riscatto".

10 Ed egli a lei: "Sii benedetta dall’Eterno, figliuola mia! La tua bontà d’adesso supera quella di prima, giacché non sei andata dietro a de’ giovani, poveri o ricchi.

11 Ora dunque, non temere, figliuola mia; io farò per te tutto quello che dici, poiché tutti qui sanno che sei una donna virtuosa.

12 Or e vero ch’io ho il diritto di riscatto; ma ve n’è un altro che t’è parente più prossimo di me.

13 Passa qui la notte; e domattina, se quello vorrà far valere il suo diritto su di te, va bene, lo faccia pure; ma se non gli piacerà di far valere il suo diritto, io farò valere il mio, com’è vero che l’Eterno vive! Sta’ coricata fino al mattino".

14 Ed ella rimase coricata ai suoi piedi fino alla mattina; poi si alzò, prima che due si potessero riconoscere l’un l’altro; giacché Boaz avea detto: "Nessuno sappia che questa donna e venuta nell’aia!"

15 Poi aggiunse: "Porta qua il mantello che hai addosso, e tienlo con ambe le mani". Ella lo tenne su, ed egli vi misuro dentro sei misure d’orzo, e glielo mise in ispalla; poi se ne venne in città.

16 Ruth tornò dalla sua suocera, che le disse: "Sei tu, figliuola mia?" Ed ella le raccontò tutto quanto quell’uomo avea fatto per lei,

17 e aggiunse: "M’ha anche dato queste sei misure d’orzo; perché m’ha detto: "Non devi tornare dalla tua suocera con le mani vuote".

18 E Naomi disse: "Rimani qui, figliuola mia, finché tu vegga come la cosa riuscirà; poiché quest’uomo non si darà posa, finché non abbia oggi stesso terminato quest’affare".

Rut 3 Commentary

Chapter 3

The directions given to Ruth by Naomi. (1-5) Boaz acknowledges the duty of a kinsman. (6-13) Ruth's return to her mother-in-law. (14-18)

Verses 1-5 The married state should be a rest, as much as any thing upon earth can be so, as it ought to fix the affections and form a connexion for life. Therefore it should be engaged in with great seriousness, with earnest prayers for direction, for the blessing of God, and with regard to his precepts. Parents should carefully advise their children in this important concern, that it may be well with them as to their souls. Be it always remembered, That is best for us which is best for our souls. The course Naomi advised appears strange to us; but it was according to the laws and usages of Israel. If the proposed measure had borne the appearance of evil, Naomi would not have advised it. Law and custom gave Ruth, who was now proselyted to the true religion, a legal claim upon Boaz. It was customary for widows to assert this claim, ( Deuteronomy 25:5-10 ) . But this is not recorded for imitation in other times, and is not to be judged by modern rules. And if there had been any evil in it, Ruth was a woman of too much virtue and too much sense to have listened to it.

Verses 6-13 What in one age or nation would be improper, is not always so in another age or another nation. Being a judge of Israel, Boaz would tell Ruth what she should do; also whether he had the right of redemption, and what methods must be taken, and what rites used, in order to accomplishing her marriage with him or another person. The conduct of Boaz calls for the highest praise. He attempted not to take advantage of Ruth; he did not disdain her as a poor, destitute stranger, nor suspect her of any ill intentions. He spoke honourably of her as a virtuous woman, made her a promise, and as soon as the morning arrived, sent her away with a present to her mother-in-law. Boaz made his promise conditional, for there was a kinsman nearer than he, to whom the right of redemption belonged.

Verses 14-18 Ruth had done all that was fit for her to do, she must patiently wait the event. Boaz, having undertaken this matter, would be sure to manage it well. Much more reason have true believers to cast their care on God, because he has promised to care for them. Our strength is to sit still, ( Isaiah 30:7 ) . This narrative may encourage us to lay ourselves by faith at the feet of Christ: He is our near Kinsman; having taken our nature upon him. He has the right to redeem. Let us seek to receive from him his directions: Lord, what wilt thou have me to do? ( Acts 9:6 ) . He will never blame us as doing this unseasonably. And let us earnestly desire and seek the same rest for our children and friends, that it may be well with them also.

Chapter Summary

INTRODUCTION TO RUTH 3

In this chapter we have a proposal of Naomi to Ruth, with advice and directions to get Boaz for her husband, Ru 2:1-4. Ruth's obedience to the instructions she gave her, Ru 2:5-7, the notice Boaz took of her, and the conversation that passed between them, Ru 2:8-13 the dismission of her in the morning to her mother-in-law with a gift, to whom she returned, and acquainted her with what had passed, Ru 2:14-18.