1 Samuël 4:21

21 En zij noemde het jongsken Ikabod, zeggende: De eer is weggevoerd uit Israel! Omdat de ark Gods gevankelijk weggevoerd was, en om haars schoonvaders en haars mans wil.

1 Samuël 4:21 Meaning and Commentary

1 Samuel 4:21

And she named the child Ichabod
Which some render, "where is the glory?" as in the margin of our Bibles; but it signifies "no glory", as Jarchi and Kimchi interpret it; her husband being dead, she gives her child its name; the reason for which name follows:

saying, the glory is departed from Israel:
the God of glory, or the glorious Lord, was departed from Israel; the ark, the symbol of his presence, being taken from them, and carried captive by the enemy; see ( Psalms 78:61 )

because the ark of God was taken, and because of her father in law, and
her husband;
who were dead; these are the words either of the writer of this book, or, as Abarbinel thinks, of the women that assisted at her labour; who interpreted the name of the child, and suggested what were her intentions in giving this name, which she had only expressed in general terms; the particulars of which they thought fit to give, agreeably to her meaning, as they supposed; which were the taking of the ark, and the death of her father-in-law, and of her husband; but according to the same writer she before her death corrected the sense they put upon her intention in thus naming the child; showing that it was not on the account of the death of her father and husband that she supposed the glory to be departed, and therefore named her child Ichabod: but solely and alone because the ark was taken, as in the next verse.

1 Samuël 4:21 In-Context

19 En zijn schoondochter, de huisvrouw van Pinehas, was bevrucht, zij zou baren; als deze de tijding hoorde, dat de ark Gods genomen was, en haar schoonvader gestorven was, en haar man, zo kromde zij zich, en baarde; want haar weeen overvielen haar.
20 En omtrent den tijd van haar sterven, zo spraken de vrouwen, die bij haar stonden: Vrees niet, want gij hebt een zoon gebaard. Doch zij antwoordde niet, en nam het niet ter harte.
21 En zij noemde het jongsken Ikabod, zeggende: De eer is weggevoerd uit Israel! Omdat de ark Gods gevankelijk weggevoerd was, en om haars schoonvaders en haars mans wil.
22 En zij zeide: De eer is gevankelijk weggevoerd uit Israel, want de ark Gods is genomen.
The Dutch Staten Vertaling translation is in the public domain.