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1 Samuel 25:1-7

Listen to 1 Samuel 25:1-7

Samuel's Death

1 1Then Samuel died; and all Israel gathered together and 2mourned for him, and 3buried him at his house in Ramah. And David arose and went down to the 4wilderness of Paran.

Nabal and Abigail

2 Now there was a man in 5Maon whose business was in 6Carmel; and the man was very rich, and he had three thousand sheep and a thousand goats. And it came about while 7he was shearing his sheep in Carmel
3 (now the man's name was Nabal, and his 8wife's name was Abigail. And the woman was intelligent * and beautiful in appearance, but the man was harsh and evil in his dealings, and he was 9a Calebite ),
4 that David heard in the wilderness that Nabal was shearing his sheep.
5 So David sent ten young men; and David said to the young men, "Go up to Carmel, visit * Nabal and greet * him in my name;
6 and thus you shall say, 'Have a long life, 10peace be to you, and peace be to your house, and peace be to all that you have.
7 'Now I have heard 11that you have shearers; now your shepherds have been with us and we have not insulted them, 12nor have they missed anything all the days they were in Carmel.

1 Samuel 25:1-7 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO FIRST SAMUEL 25

This chapter gives an account of the death of Samuel, and of the ill treatment David met with from Nabal; it begins with the death of Samuel, which was greatly lamented in Israel, 1Sa 25:1; it draws the character of Nabal, and his wife, 1Sa 25:2,3; records a message of David to him, by his young men, desiring he would send him some of his provisions made for his sheep shearers, 1Sa 25:4-9; and Nabal's ill-natured answer to him reported by the young men, which provoked David to arm against him, 1Sa 25:10-13,21,22; and this being told Abigail, the wife of Nabal, and a good character given of David and his men, and of the advantage Nabal's shepherds had received from them, and the danger his family was in through his ingratitude, 1Sa 25:14-17; she prepared a present to pacify David, went with it herself, and addressed him in a very handsome, affectionate, and prudent manner, 1Sa 25:18-31; and met with a kind reception, 1Sa 25:32-35; and the chapter is closed with an account of the death of Nabal, and of the marriage of Abigail to David, 1Sa 25:32-44.

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Cross References 12

  • 1. 1 Samuel 28:3
  • 2. Numbers 20:29; Deuteronomy 34:8
  • 3. 2 Kings 21:18; 2 Chronicles 33:20
  • 4. Genesis 21:21; Numbers 10:12; Numbers 13:3
  • 5. 1 Samuel 23:24
  • 6. Joshua 15:55
  • 7. Genesis 38:13; 2 Samuel 13:23
  • 8. Proverbs 31:10
  • 9. Joshua 15:13; 1 Samuel 30:14
  • 10. 1 Chronicles 12:18; Psalms 122:7; Luke 10:5
  • 11. 2 Samuel 13:23, 24
  • 12. 1 Samuel 25:15, 21

Footnotes 4

  • [a] Lit "great"
  • [b] Lit "of good understanding"
  • [c] Lit "go into"
  • [d] Lit "To life"
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. www.Lockman.org

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