1 Timothy 2:12

12 I do not permit a woman to teach or to assume authority over a man;[a] she must be quiet.

1 Timothy 2:12 in Other Translations

King James Version (KJV)
12 But I suffer not a woman to teach, nor to usurp authority over the man, but to be in silence.
English Standard Version (ESV)
12 I do not permit a woman to teach or to exercise authority over a man; rather, she is to remain quiet.
New Living Translation (NLT)
12 I do not let women teach men or have authority over them. Let them listen quietly.
The Message Bible (MSG)
12 They should study to be quiet and obedient along with everyone else.
American Standard Version (ASV)
12 But I permit not a woman to teach, nor to have dominion over a man, but to be in quietness.
GOD'S WORD Translation (GW)
12 I don't allow a woman to teach or to have authority over a man. Instead, she should be quiet.
Holman Christian Standard Bible (CSB)
12 I do not allow a woman to teach or to have authority over a man; instead, she is to be silent.
New International Reader's Version (NIRV)
12 I do not let women teach. I do not let them have authority over men. They must be quiet.

1 Timothy 2:12 Meaning and Commentary

1 Timothy 2:12

But I suffer not a woman to teach,
&c,] They may teach in private, in their own houses and families; they are to be teachers of good things, ( Titus 2:3 ) . They are to bring up their children in the nurture and admonition of the Lord; nor is the law or doctrine of a mother to be forsaken, any more than the instruction of a father; see ( Proverbs 1:8 ) ( 31:1-4 ) . Timothy, no doubt, received much advantage, from the private teachings and instructions of his mother Eunice, and grandmother Lois; but then women are not to teach in the church; for that is an act of power and authority, and supposes the persons that teach to be of a superior degree, and in a superior office, and to have superior abilities to those who are taught by them:

nor to usurp authority over the man;
as not in civil and political things, or in things relating to civil government; and in things domestic, or the affairs of the family; so not in things ecclesiastical, or what relate to the church and government of it; for one part of rule is to feed the church with knowledge and understanding; and for a woman to take upon her to do this, is to usurp an authority over the man: this therefore she ought not to do,

but to be in silence;
to sit and hear quietly and silently, and learn, and not teach, as in ( 1 Timothy 2:11 ) .

1 Timothy 2:12 In-Context

10 but with good deeds, appropriate for women who profess to worship God.
11 A woman should learn in quietness and full submission.
12 I do not permit a woman to teach or to assume authority over a man; she must be quiet.
13 For Adam was formed first, then Eve.
14 And Adam was not the one deceived; it was the woman who was deceived and became a sinner.

Cross References 1

  • 1. S Ephesians 5:22

Footnotes 1

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