Isaiah 24:20

20 The earth staggers to and fro like a drunk, sways back and forth like a watchman's shelter; its transgression weighs heavy upon it; it will fall and not rise again.

Isaiah 24:20 Meaning and Commentary

Isaiah 24:20

The earth shall reel to and fro like a drunkard
When it shall be moved and agitated to and fro, and dissolved; or this may be meant of the inhabitants, who shall be at their wits' end, and in the utmost confusion, not knowing what to do, nor where to go, having no more thought, nor sense, nor command of themselves, than a drunken man; and this is in just retaliation, that as they have been drunk with sin, having drank up iniquity like water, they shall now be drunk with punishment, which being heavy upon them, will make them stagger like a drunken man: and shall be removed like a cottage;
or, "a tent" F24; either of soldiers or shepherds, which are easily taken down and moved; or like "a lodge" F25, as the word is rendered ( Isaiah 1:8 ) . The Septuagint render it a "fruit watch"; and, according to the Jewish writers, it signifies a booth or tent, in which the keepers of gardens or vineyards watched in the night; which Jarchi says was built on the top of a tree, and Kimchi on a hill; and, being made of light wood, was easily moved to and fro with the wind. The Targum is,

``and it goes and comes as a bed;''
that is, rocks as a cradle: and the transgression thereof shall be heavy upon it;
that is, the punishment of transgression, which, like a talent of lead, in ( Zechariah 5:8 ) shall crush it, and the inhabitants of it, to pieces: and it shall fall, and not rise again;
in the form it now is; for there will be new heavens and a new earth, in which the righteous, who will share the first resurrection, will dwell; for as for the first earth, or present one, it shall pass away, and no place be found for it, ( Revelation 20:11 ) ( 21:2 ) .
FOOTNOTES:

F24 (hnwlmk) "quasi tabernaculum", V. L.
F25 "Ut diversoriolum", Piscator.

Isaiah 24:20 In-Context

18 He who flees at the sound of terror will fall into the pit. He who climbs up out of the pit will be caught in the trap. For the windows above have been opened, and the earth's foundations shake.
19 The earth cracks and breaks open, the earth crumbles to pieces, the earth trembles and totters.
20 The earth staggers to and fro like a drunk, sways back and forth like a watchman's shelter; its transgression weighs heavy upon it; it will fall and not rise again.
21 When that day comes, ADONAI will punish the armies of the high heaven on high, and the kings of the earth here on earth.
22 They will be assembled like prisoners in a dungeon and shut up in prison to be punished many years.
Complete Jewish Bible Copyright 1998 by David H. Stern. Published by Jewish New Testament Publications, Inc. All rights reserved. Used by permission.