Sāmǔĕrjìshàng 4:12

12 Dāng rì , yǒu yī gè Biànyǎmǐn rén cóng zhèn shàng taópǎo , yīfu sī liè , tóu ménghuī chén , lái dào Shìluó .

Sāmǔĕrjìshàng 4:12 Meaning and Commentary

1 Samuel 4:12

And there ran a man of Benjamin out of the army
Out of the rank in which he was, before the whole army was quite broken up. This was a young man as Josephus F2 says, which is highly probable; though not at all to be depended on is what the Jews F3 say, that this was Saul, later king of Israel:

and came to Shiloh the same day;
which, according to Bunting F4, was forty two miles from Ebenezer, near to which the battle was fought; and that it was a long way is pretty plain by the remark made, that this messenger came the same day the battle was fought; though not at such a distance as some Jewish writers say, some sixty, some one hundred and twenty miles F5; which is not at all probable:

with his clothes rent, and earth upon his head;
which were both tokens of distress and mourning, and showed that he was a messenger of bad tidings from the army; (See Gill on Joshua 7:6).


FOOTNOTES:

F2 Antiqu. l. 5. c. 11. sect. 3.
F3 Shalshalet Hakabala. fol. 8. 1. Jarchi in loc.
F4 Travels of the Patriarchs p. 123.
F5 Midrash Schemuel apud Abarbinel in loc.

Sāmǔĕrjìshàng 4:12 In-Context

10 Fēilìshì rén hé Yǐsèliè rén dǎzhàng , Yǐsèliè rén baì le , gè xiàng gè jiā bēn taó , beì shā de rén shén duō , Yǐsèliè de bù bīng pú dǎo le sān wàn .
11 Shén de yuē guì beìlǔ qù , Yǐlì de liǎng gè érzi hé Fú ní , Fēiníhā yĕ dōu beì shā le .
12 Dāng rì , yǒu yī gè Biànyǎmǐn rén cóng zhèn shàng taópǎo , yīfu sī liè , tóu ménghuī chén , lái dào Shìluó .
13 Dào le de shíhou , Yǐlì zhèngzaì dào páng zuò zaì zìjǐ de wèi shàng guān wàng , wèi shén de yuē guì xīnli dān yōu . nà rén jìn chéng bàoxìn , hé chéng de rén jiù dōu hūhǎn qǐlai .
14 Yǐlì tīngjian hūhǎn de shēngyīn jiù wèn shuō , zhè xuān nāng shì shénme yuángù ne . nà rén jímáng lái bàoxìn gĕi Yǐlì .
Public Domain