Acts 7:12

12 So [when] Jacob heard [there] was grain in Egypt, he sent out our fathers first.

Acts 7:12 Meaning and Commentary

Acts 7:12

But when Jacob heard that there was corn in Egypt
Not then growing, or gathering in there, or that was of that year's produce; for the famine was strong in the land of Egypt, as well as in Canaan; but was what had been laid up, and preserved in the seven years of plenty, by the order and care of Joseph; which by some means or another, Jacob had heard of; see ( Genesis 42:1 Genesis 42:2 ) the Jews suggest F21, that it was by divine revelation:

he sent out our fathers first;
the first time, or the first year of the famine; or he sent them first, he laid his commands on them, or they had not gone; these were the ten sons of Jacob, and brethren of Joseph, who were sent the first time, for Benjamin stayed with his father: see ( Genesis 42:3 Genesis 42:13 ) .


FOOTNOTES:

F21 Bereshit Rabba, sect. 91. fol. 78. 1, 2.

Acts 7:12 In-Context

10 and rescued him from all his afflictions and granted him favor and wisdom in the sight of Pharaoh king of Egypt. And he appointed him ruler over Egypt and all his household.
11 And a famine came over all Egypt and Canaan and great affliction, and our fathers could not find food.
12 So [when] Jacob heard [there] was grain in Egypt, he sent out our fathers first.
13 And on the second [visit] Joseph was made known to his brothers, and the family of Joseph became known to Pharaoh.
14 So Joseph sent [and] summoned his father Jacob and all [his] relatives, seventy-five persons in [all].

Footnotes 1

  • [a]. *Here "[when]" is supplied as a component of the participle ("heard") which is understood as temporal
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