And the king sware
 To his former oath, he added another for greater confirmation: 
 and said, [as] the Lord liveth;
 which was the proper form of an oath, which ought to be taken by the living God; and as what would lay him under the greater obligation to observe it, he adds, 
 that hath redeemed my soul out of all distress;
 saved his life when in the most imminent danger; delivered him out of the hand of Goliath, and from the Philistines and other enemies, in his wars with them; and from Saul and his persecuting rage and fury, and from the rebellion of his son Absalom, and the insurrection of Sheba.