Éxodo 32:5

5 Al ver Aarón el entusiasmo del pueblo, edificó un altar frente al becerro. Luego anunció: «¡Mañana celebraremos un festival al Señor
!».

Éxodo 32:5 Meaning and Commentary

Exodus 32:5

And when Aaron saw it
In what form it was, and what a figure it made, and how acceptable it was to the Israelites. The Targums of Jonathan and Jerusalem paraphrase it,

``and Aaron saw Hur slain before him;''

for reproving them for their idolatry, as the Midrash ^F5, quoted by Jarchi, says: and Aaron fearing they would take away his life if he opposed them,

he built an altar before it;
that sacrifice might be offered on it to it:

and Aaron made proclamation, and said, tomorrow [is] a feast to the
Lord;
that is, he gave orders to have it published throughout the camp, there would be solemn sacrifices offered up to the Lord, as represented by this calf, and a feast thereon, which was a public invitation of them to the solemnity: though some think this was a protracting time, and putting the people off till the morrow, who would have been for offering sacrifice immediately, hoping that Moses would come down from the mount before that time, and prevent their idolatry.

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FOOTNOTES:

F5 So Pirke Eliezer, c. 45.

Éxodo 32:5 In-Context

3 Todos se quitaron los aretes que llevaban en las orejas y se los llevaron a Aarón.

4 Entonces Aarón tomó el oro, lo fundió y lo moldeó hasta darle la forma de un becerro. Cuando los israelitas vieron el becerro de oro, exclamaron: «¡Oh Israel, estos son los dioses que te sacaron de la tierra de Egipto!».

5 Al ver Aarón el entusiasmo del pueblo, edificó un altar frente al becerro. Luego anunció: «¡Mañana celebraremos un festival al Señor
!».

6 Temprano a la mañana siguiente, el pueblo se levantó para sacrificar ofrendas quemadas y ofrendas de paz. Después, todos celebraron con abundante comida y bebida, y se entregaron a diversiones paganas.

7 El Señor
le dijo a Moisés:
—¡Baja ya de la montaña! Tu pueblo, el que sacaste de la tierra de Egipto, se ha corrompido.