Êxodo 32:9

9 Disse o SENHOR a Moisés: “Tenho visto que este povo é um povo obstinado.

Êxodo 32:9 Meaning and Commentary

Exodus 32:9

And the Lord said unto Moses, I have seen this people
He had observed their ways and works, their carriage and behaviour; he had seen them before this time; he knew from all eternity what they would be, that their neck would be as an iron sinew, and their brow brass; but now he saw that in fact which he before saw as future, and they proved to be the people he knew they would be; besides, this is said to give Moses the true character of them, which might be depended upon, since it was founded upon divine knowledge and observation:

and, behold, it is a stiffnecked people;
obstinate and self-willed, resolute in their own ways, and will not be reclaimed, inflexible and not subjected to the yoke of the divine law; a metaphor taken from such creatures as will not submit their necks or suffer the yoke or bridle to be put upon them, but draw back and slip away; or, as Aben Ezra thinks, to a man that goes on his way upon a run, and will not turn his neck to him that calls him, so disobedient and irreclaimable were these people.

Êxodo 32:9 In-Context

7 Então o SENHOR disse a Moisés: “Desça, porque o seu povo, que você tirou do Egito, corrompeu-se.

8 Muito depressa se desviaram daquilo que lhes ordenei e fizeram um ídolo em forma de bezerro, curvaram-se diante dele, ofereceram-lhe sacrifícios e disseram: ‘Eis aí, ó Israel, os seus deuses que tiraram vocês do Egito’.”

9 Disse o SENHOR a Moisés: “Tenho visto que este povo é um povo obstinado.

10 Deixe-me agora, para que a minha ira se acenda contra eles, e eu os destrua. Depois farei de você uma grande nação”.

11 Moisés, porém, suplicou ao SENHOR, o seu Deus, clamando: “Ó SENHOR, por que se acenderia a tua ira contra o teu povo, que tiraste do Egito com grande poder e forte mão?