Juízes 7:14

14 Seu amigo respondeu: “Não pode ser outra coisa senão a espada de Gideão, filho de Joás, o israelita. Deus entregou os midianitas e todo o acampamento nas mãos dele”.

Juízes 7:14 Meaning and Commentary

Judges 7:14

And his fellow answered and said
As the dream was no doubt from God, so the interpretation of it was; it was he that put into the mind of the soldier's comrade to whom he told it to interpret it as follows; or otherwise in all likelihood he would never have thought of it:

this is nothing else save the sword of Gideon, the son of Joash, a man
of Israel;
that is, this signifies nothing else, and a fit emblem it was of him and his little army. A cake is but a small thing, and, let it come tumbling as it will, can have no force or strength in it equal to overturn a tent; and a cake of barley is mean and contemptible; and a cake baked under ashes, or on coals, is what is soon and hastily done, and fitly represented the smallness and weakness of Gideon's army, their meanness and contemptibleness; the Israelites being, as Josephus F5 represents the soldier saying, the vilest of all the people of Asia; and those that were with Gideon were suddenly and hastily got together, raw and undisciplined, and very unfit to engage the veteran troops of the united forces of Midian, Amalek, and Arabia. It appears from hence that Gideon's name was well known in the camp of Midian, what was his descent, and his character as a valiant man, which is meant by

a man of Israel;
namely, a courageous mighty man, and the very name of him might strike with terror:

for into his hands hath God delivered Midian and all his host;
which the man concluded from this dream, and the interpretation of it suggested to him from God, and impressed upon his mind; which he speaks of with the greatest assurance and confidence, which he was inspired to do, for the strengthening of Gideon, and the encouragement of him to come down with his army, and fall on the host of Midian.


FOOTNOTES:

F5 Ut supra. (Antiqu. l. 5. c. 6. sect. 4.)

Juízes 7:14 In-Context

12 Os midianitas, os amalequitas e todos os outros povos que vinham do leste haviam se instalado no vale; eram numerosos como nuvens de gafanhotos. Assim como não se pode contar a areia da praia, também não se podia contar os seus camelos.
13 Gideão chegou bem no momento em que um homem estava contando seu sonho a um amigo. “Tive um sonho”, dizia ele. “Um pão de cevada vinha rolando dentro do acampamento midianita e atingiu a tenda com tanta força que ela tombou e se desmontou”.
14 Seu amigo respondeu: “Não pode ser outra coisa senão a espada de Gideão, filho de Joás, o israelita. Deus entregou os midianitas e todo o acampamento nas mãos dele”.
15 Quando Gideão ouviu o sonho e a sua interpretação, adorou a Deus. Voltou para o acampamento de Israel e gritou: “Levantem-se! O SENHOR entregou o acampamento midianita nas mãos de vocês”.
16 Dividiu os trezentos homens em três companhias e pôs nas mãos de todos eles trombetas e jarros vazios, com tochas dentro.
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