Ésaïe 26

1 En ce jour-là, on chantera ce cantique dans le pays de Juda: Nous avons une ville forte; l'Éternel y met le salut pour muraille et pour rempart.

2 Ouvrez les portes, et qu'elle entre, la nation juste et fidèle!

3 Tu gardes au cœur ferme une paix assurée, parce qu'il se confie en toi.

4 Confiez-vous en l'Éternel, à perpétuité; car l'Éternel, l'Éternel est le rocher des siècles!

5 Car il a fait descendre ceux qui habitaient sur la hauteur; il abaisse la ville élevée, il l'abaisse jusqu'en terre, il la fait descendre jusqu'à la poussière;

6 Elle est foulée aux pieds, aux pieds des pauvres, sous les pas des misérables.

7 Le chemin du juste est uni; tu aplanis le droit chemin du juste.

8 Aussi nous nous attendons à toi, Éternel, dans la voie de tes jugements; ton nom et ton souvenir sont le désir de notre âme.

9 Mon âme te désire la nuit, et au-dedans de moi mon cœur te cherche; car, lorsque tes jugements sont sur la terre, les habitants du monde apprennent la justice.

10 Fait-on grâce au méchant? Il n'apprend pas la justice; il fera le mal dans le pays de la vérité, et ne verra point la majesté de l'Éternel.

11 Éternel! ton bras est levé; ils ne le voient point: qu'ils voient ton zèle pour ton peuple, et qu'ils soient confus! Le feu réservé pour tes ennemis, va les dévorer.

12 Éternel, tu nous donneras la paix; car tout ce que nous faisons, c'est toi qui l'accomplis pour nous.

13 Éternel notre Dieu, d'autres seigneurs que toi ont dominé sur nous; c'est grâce à toi seul que nous pouvons invoquer ton nom.

14 Ils sont morts, ils ne revivront pas; ils ont péri, ils ne se relèveront plus; tu les as châtiés et détruits; tu as anéanti même leur souvenir.

15 Tu as accru la nation, Éternel, tu as accru la nation; tu t'es glorifié, tu as reculé toutes les limites du pays!

16 Éternel, dans la détresse ils ont recouru à toi; ils ont répandu leurs plaintes quand ton châtiment a été sur eux.

17 Comme la femme enceinte, près d'enfanter, est en travail et crie dans ses douleurs, tels nous avons été, loin de ta face, ô Éternel!

18 Nous avons conçu, nous avons été en travail; nous n'avons enfanté que du vent, nous ne saurions accomplir le salut du pays, ni faire naître sur la terre de nouveaux habitants.

19 Tes morts revivront; mes corps morts se relèveront! Réveillez-vous et chantez de joie, habitants de la poussière! Car ta rosée est comme la rosée de l'aurore, et la terre fera renaître les trépassés.

20 Va, mon peuple, entre dans tes chambres, et ferme les portes derrière toi. Cache-toi pour un petit moment, jusqu'à ce que l'indignation soit passée.

21 Car voici, l'Éternel sort de sa demeure, pour punir l'iniquité des habitants de la terre. Alors la terre laissera voir le sang versé sur elle et ne cachera plus ses morts.

Ésaïe 26 Commentary

Chapter 26

The Divine mercies encourage to confidence in God. (1-4) His judgments. (5-11) His people exhorted to wait upon Him. (12-19) Deliverance promised. (20,21)

Verses 1-4 "That day," seems to mean when the New Testament Babylon shall be levelled with the ground. The unchangeable promise and covenant of the Lord are the walls of the church of God. The gates of this city shall be open. Let sinners then be encouraged to join to the Lord. Thou wilt keep him in peace; in perfect peace, inward peace, outward peace, peace with God, peace of conscience, peace at all times, in all events. Trust in the Lord for that peace, that portion, which will be for ever. Whatever we trust to the world for, it will last only for a moment; but those who trust in God shall not only find in him, but shall receive from him, strength that will carry them to that blessedness which is for ever. Let us then acknowledge him in all our ways, and rely on him in all trials.

Verses 5-11 The way of the just is evenness, a steady course of obedience and holy conversation. And it is their happiness that God makes their way plain and easy. It is our duty, and will be our comfort, to wait for God, to keep up holy desires toward him in the darkest and most discouraging times. Our troubles must never turn us from God; and in the darkest, longest night of affliction, with our souls must we desire him; and this we must wait and pray to him for. We make nothing of our religion, whatever our profession may be, if we do not make heart-work of it. Though we come ever so early, we shall find God ready to receive us. The intention of afflictions is to teach righteousness: blessed is the man whom the Lord thus teaches. But sinners walk contrary to him. They will go on in their evil ways, because they will not consider what a God he is whose laws they persist in despising. Scorners and the secure will shortly feel, what now they will not believe, that it is a fearful thing to fall into the hands of the living God. They will not see the evil of sin; but they shall see. Oh that they would abandon their sins, and turn to the Lord, that he may have mercy upon them.

Verses 12-19 Every creature, every business, any way serviceable to our comfort, God makes to be so; he makes that work for us which seemed to make against us. They had been slaves of sin and Satan; but by the Divine grace they were taught to look to be set free from all former masters. The cause opposed to God and his kingdom will sink at last. See our need of afflictions. Before, prayer came drop by drop; now they pour it out, it comes now like water from a fountain. Afflictions bring us to secret prayer. Consider Christ as the Speaker addressing his church. His resurrection from the dead was an earnest of all the deliverance foretold. The power of his grace, like the dew or rain, which causes the herbs that seem dead to revive, would raise his church from the lowest state. But we may refer to the resurrection of the dead, especially of those united to Christ.

Verses 20-21 When dangers threaten, it is good to retire and lie hid; when we commend ourselves to God to hide us, he will hide us either under heaven or in heaven. Thus we shall be safe and happy in the midst of tribulations. It is but for a short time, as it were for a little moment; when over, it will seem as nothing. God's place is the mercy-seat; there he delights to be: when he punishes, he comes out of his place, for he has no pleasure in the death of sinners. But there is hardly any truth more frequently repeated in Scripture, than God's determined purpose to punish the workers of iniquity. Let us keep close to the Lord, and separate from the world; and let us seek comfort in secret prayer. A day of vengeance is coming on the world, and before it comes we are to expect tribulation and suffering. But because the Christian looks for these things, shall he be restless and dismayed? No, let him repose himself in his God. Abiding in him, the believer is safe. And let us wait patiently the fulfilling of God's promises.

Chapter Summary

INTRODUCTION TO ISAIAH 26

This chapter contains a song of praise for the safety and prosperity of the church, and the destruction of its enemies. The church is represented as a strong city, whose walls and bulwarks are salvation, Isa 26:1 it is said to have gates which are to be opened to a righteous nation, Isa 26:2 its inhabitants, being such who trust in the Lord, are promised perfect peace, Isa 26:3 hence the saints are exhorted to trust in him, Isa 26:4 then follows an account of another city, described as lofty, and its inhabitants as dwelling on high, who are brought down, and trampled on, by the feet of the poor and needy, Isa 26:5,6 when the prophet returns to the righteous, and asserts their way to be uprightness, because their path is weighed or levelled by God the most upright, Isa 26:7 and in the name of the church declares that they had waited for the Lord in the way of his judgments; and that the desire of their souls was to his name, and the remembrance of it; and that they continued, and would continue, to desire him, and seek after him, seeing righteousness was to be learned by his judgments, Isa 26:8,9 and though the wicked would not be brought to repentance and reformation by the goodness of God, nor take notice of his hand, yet they should see and be ashamed, and destroyed at last, Isa 26:10,11 but notwithstanding these judgments of God in the earth, the church professes her faith in the Lord, that he would give her peace and prosperity, from the consideration of what he had wrought for her, and in her, Isa 26:12 and rejects all other lords but him, Isa 26:13 who were dead, and should not live again, but were visited and destroyed, and their memory made to perish, Isa 26:14 but the righteous nation should be increased, though they should meet with trouble, which would cause them to go to the throne of grace, and there pour out their complaints, express their pain and distresses, and the disappointments they had met with, Isa 26:15-18 to which an answer is returned, promising a glorious resurrection, Isa 26:19 and calling upon the people of God to retire to their chambers for protection in the mean while, until the punishment to be inflicted on the inhabitants of the earth for their sins was over, Isa 26:20,21.