1 Re 18:27

27 A mezzogiorno, Elia cominciò a beffarsi di loro, e a dire: "Gridate forte; poich’egli è dio, ma sta meditando, o è andato in disparte, o è in viaggio; fors’anche dorme, e si risveglierà".

1 Re 18:27 Meaning and Commentary

1 Kings 18:27

And it came to pass at noon
When they had been from the time of the morning sacrifice until now invoking their deity to no purpose:

that Elijah mocked them;
he jeered and bantered them:

and said, cry aloud;
your god does not hear you; perhaps, if you raise your voice higher, he may;

for he is a god;
according to your esteem of him, and, if so, he surely may hear you: unless

either he is talking;
with others about matters of moment and importance, who are waiting on him with their applications to him; or he is in meditation; in a deep study upon some things difficult to be resolved:

or he is pursuing;
his studies, or his pleasures, or his enemies, to overtake them; or he is employed on business ^F20:

or he is in a journey;
gone to visit his friends, or some parts of his dominions; so Homer ^F21 represents Jupiter gone to pay a visit to the Ethiopians, and as yesterday gone to a feast, and all the gods following him, from whence he would not return until twelve days; and in like manner Lucian ^F23 speaks of the gods, mocking at them:

or, peradventure he sleepeth, and must be awaked;
with a loud crying to him: it being now noon, Abarbinel thinks this refers to a custom of sleeping after dinner; Homer ^F24 also speaks of the sleep of the gods, and which used to be at noon; and therefore the worshippers of Baal ceased then to call upon him; and it is said ^F25, the Heathens feared to go into the temples of their gods at noon, lest they should disturb them; but such is not the true God, the God of Israel, he neither slumbers nor sleeps, ( Psalms 121:4 ) .

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FOOTNOTES:

F20 David de Pomis Lexic. fol. 211. 1.
F21 Iliad. ver. 1. 423.
F23 Jupiter Tragoedus.
F24 Ut supra, (Iliad. ver. 1. 423.) in fine, & Iliad. 2. ver. 1, 2.
F25 Meurs. Auctuar. Philol. c. 6. apud Quistorp. in loc.

1 Re 18:27 In-Context

25 Allora Elia disse ai profeti di Baal: "Sceglietevi uno de’ giovenchi; preparatelo i primi, giacché siete i più numerosi; e invocate il vostro dio, ma non appiccate il fuoco".

26 E quelli presero il giovenco che fu dato loro, e lo prepararono; poi invocarono il nome di Baal dalla mattina fino al mezzodì, dicendo: "O Baal, rispondici!" Ma non s’udì né voce né risposta; e saltavano intorno all’altare che aveano fatto.

27 A mezzogiorno, Elia cominciò a beffarsi di loro, e a dire: "Gridate forte; poich’egli è dio, ma sta meditando, o è andato in disparte, o è in viaggio; fors’anche dorme, e si risveglierà".

28 E quelli si misero a gridare a gran voce, e a farsi delle incisioni addosso, secondo il loro costume, con delle spade e delle picche, finché grondavan sangue.

29 E passato che fu il mezzogiorno, quelli profetarono fino all’ora in cui si offriva l’oblazione, senza che s’udisse voce o risposta o ci fosse chi desse loro retta.