1 Samuele 4:8

8 Guai a noi! Chi ci salverà dalle mani di questi dèi potenti? Questi son gli dèi che colpiron gli Egiziani d’ogni sorta di piaghe nel deserto.

1 Samuele 4:8 Meaning and Commentary

1 Samuel 4:8

Woe unto us, who shall deliver us out of the hand of these
mighty gods?
&c.] Of whom they spoke in an ironical and sneering manner; or if seriously and through fear, they use their own Heathenish language, as if the Israelites had many gods, as they had, though mightier than theirs; though the Syriac and Arabic versions read in the singular, out of the hand of God, or the most strong God; and so the Targum, out of the hand of the Word of the Lord:

these are the gods that smote the Egyptians with all the plagues in the
wilderness:
the ten plagues were inflicted on the Egyptians in the land of Egypt, and not in the wilderness; wherefore the Philistines may be supposed to be mistaken in this circumstance; which is not to be wondered at, since many historians who have written of the affairs of the Jews have been mistaken in them, as Justin, Tacitus, and others; nay, even Josephus himself in some things: but perhaps respect is had to the drowning of Pharaoh and his host in the Red sea, which had the wilderness of Etham on both sides of it; and this stroke was the finishing one of the plagues on the Egyptians. R. Joseph Kimchi supposes the word for wilderness has the signification of speech, as in ( Song of Solomon 4:3 ) and that the sense of the Philistines is, that God smote the Egyptians with all the plagues he did by his word, his orders, and commands; but now he was come in person, and would smite them by himself; this sense Abarbinel calls a beautiful one.

1 Samuele 4:8 In-Context

6 I Filistei, all’udire quelle alte grida, dissero: "Che significano queste grandi grida nel campo degli Ebrei?" E seppero che l’arca dell’Eterno era arrivata nell’accampamento.

7 E i Filistei ebbero paura, perché dicevano: "Dio e venuto nell’accampamento". Ed esclamarono: "Guai a noi! poiché non era così nei giorni passati.

8 Guai a noi! Chi ci salverà dalle mani di questi dèi potenti? Questi son gli dèi che colpiron gli Egiziani d’ogni sorta di piaghe nel deserto.

9 Siate forti, Filistei, e comportatevi da uomini, onde non abbiate a diventare schiavi degli Ebrei, com’essi sono stati schiavi vostri! Conducetevi da uomini, e combattete!"

10 I Filistei dunque combatterono, e Israele fu sconfitto, e ciascuno se ne fuggì nella sua tenda. La rotta fu enorme, e caddero, d’Israele, trentamila fanti.