Ezechiele 3

1 Ed egli mi disse: "Figliuol d’uomo, mangia ciò che tu trovi; mangia questo rotolo, e va’ e parla alla casa d’Israele".

2 Io aprii la bocca, ed egli mi fece mangiare quel rotolo.

3 E mi disse: "Figliuol d’uomo, nutriti il ventre e riempiti le viscere di questo rotolo che ti do". E io lo mangiai, e mi fu dolce in bocca, come del miele.

4 Ed egli mi disse: "Figliuol d’uomo, va’, récati alla casa d’Israele, e riferisci loro le mie parole;

5 poiché tu sei mandato, non a un popolo dal parlare oscuro e dalla lingua non intelligibile, ma alla casa d’Israele:

6 non a molti popoli dal parlare oscuro e dalla lingua non intelligibile, di cui tu non intenda le parole. Certo, s’io ti mandassi a loro, essi ti darebbero ascolto;

7 ma la casa d’Israele non ti vorrà ascoltare, perché non vogliono ascoltar me; giacché tutta la casa d’Israele ha la fronte dura e il cuore ostinato.

8 Ecco, io t’induro la faccia, perché tu l’opponga alla faccia loro; induro la tua fronte, perché l’opponga alla fronte loro;

9 io rendo la tua fronte come un diamante, più dura della selce; non li temere, non ti sgomentare davanti a loro, perché sono una casa ribelle".

10 Poi mi disse: "Figliuol d’uomo, ricevi nel cuor tuo tutte le parole che io ti dirò, e ascoltale con le tue orecchie.

11 E va’ dai figliuoli del tuo popolo che sono in cattività, parla loro, e di’ loro: Così parla il Signore, l’Eterno; sia che t’ascoltino o non ti ascoltino".

12 E lo spirito mi levò in alto, e io udii dietro a me il suono d’un gran fragore che diceva: "Benedetta sia la gloria dell’Eterno dalla sua dimora!"

13 e udii pure il rumore delle ali degli esseri viventi che battevano l’una contro l’altra, il rumore delle ruote allato ad esse, e il suono d’un gran fragore.

14 E lo spirito mi levò in alto, e mi portò via; e io andai, pieno d’amarezza nello sdegno del mio spirito; e la mano dell’Eterno era forte su di me.

15 E giunsi da quelli ch’erano in cattività a Tel-abib presso al fiume Kebar, e mi fermai dov’essi dimoravano; e dimorai quivi sette giorni, mesto e silenzioso, in mezzo a loro.

16 E in capo a sette giorni, la parola dell’Eterno mi fu rivolta in questi termini:

17 "Figliuol d’uomo, io t’ho stabilito come sentinella per la casa d’Israele; e quando tu udrai dalla mia bocca una parola, tu l’avvertirai da parte mia.

18 Quando io dirò all’empio: Certo morrai, se tu non l’avverti, e non parli per avvertire quell’empio di abbandonar la sua via malvagia, e salvargli così la vita, quell’empio morrà per la sua iniquità; ma io domanderò conto del suo sangue alla tua mano.

19 Ma, se tu avverti l’empio, ed egli non si ritrae dalla sua empietà e dalla sua via malvagia, egli morrà per la sua iniquità, ma tu avrai salvata l’anima tua.

20 E quando un giusto si ritrae dalla sua giustizia e commette l’iniquità, se io gli pongo davanti una qualche occasione di caduta, egli morrà, perché tu non l’avrai avvertito; morrà per il suo peccato, e le cose giuste che avrà fatte non saranno più ricordate; ma io domanderò conto del suo sangue alla tua mano.

21 Però, se tu avverti quel giusto perché non pecchi, e non pecca, egli certamente vivrà, perch’è stato avvertito, e tu avrai salvata l’anima tua".

22 E la mano dell’Eterno fu quivi sopra me, ed egli mi disse: "Lèvati, va’ nella pianura, e quivi io parlerò teco".

23 Io dunque mi levai, uscii nella pianura, ed ecco che quivi stava la gloria dell’Eterno, gloria simile a quella che avevo veduta presso al fiume Kebar; e caddi sulla mia faccia.

24 Ma lo spirito entrò in me; mi fece rizzare in piedi, e l’Eterno mi parlò e mi disse: "Va’, chiuditi in casa tua!

25 E a te, figliuol d’uomo, ecco, ti si metteranno addosso delle corde, con esse ti si legherà, e tu non andrai in mezzo a loro.

26 E io farò che la lingua ti s’attacchi al palato, perché tu rimanga muto e tu non possa esser per essi un censore; perché sono una casa ribelle.

27 Ma quando io ti parlerò, t’aprirò la bocca, e tu dirai loro: Così parla il Signore, l’Eterno; chi ascolta, ascolti; chi non vuole ascoltare non ascolti; poiché sono una casa ribelle.

Ezechiele 3 Commentary

Chapter 3

The preparation of the prophet for his work. (1-11) His office, as that of a watchman. (12-2) The restraining and restoring his speech. (22-27)

Verses 1-11 Ezekiel was to receive the truths of God as the food for his soul, and to feed upon them by faith, and he would be strengthened. Gracious souls can receive those truths of God with delight, which speak terror to the wicked. He must speak all that, and that only, which God spake to him. How can we better speak God's mind than with his words? If disappointed as to his people, he must not be offended. The Ninevites were wrought upon by Jonah's preaching, when Israel was unhumbled and unreformed. We must leave this unto the Divine sovereignty, and say, Lord, thy judgments are a great deep. They will not regard the word of the prophet, for they will not regard the rod of God. Christ promises to strengthen him. He must continue earnest in preaching, whatever the success might be.

Verses 12-21 This mission made the holy angels rejoice. All this was to convince Ezekiel, that the God who sent him had power to bear him out in his work. He was overwhelmed with grief for the sins and miseries of his people, and overpowered by the glory of the vision he had seen. And however retirement, meditation, and communion with God may be sweet, the servant of the Lord must prepare to serve his generation. The Lord told the prophet he had appointed him a watchman to the house of Israel. If we warn the wicked, we are not chargeable with their ruin. Though such passages refer to the national covenant made with Israel, they are equally to be applied to the final state of all men under every dispensation. We are not only to encourage and comfort those who appear to be righteous, but they are to be warned, for many have grown high-minded and secure, have fallen, and even died in their sins. Surely then the hearers of the gospel should desire warnings, and even reproofs.

Verses 22-27 Let us own ourselves for ever indebted to the mediation of Christ, for the blessed intercourse between God and man; and a true believer will say, I am never less alone than when thus alone. When the Lord opened Ezekiel's mouth, he was to deliver his message boldly, to place life and death, the blessing and the curse, before the people, and leave them to their choice.

Chapter Summary

INTRODUCTION TO EZEKIEL 3

This chapter contains a further account of the prophet's call and mission; of his preparation of him for is work; of, the persons to whom he was sent; of what happened to him upon this; of the nature of his office, and the work of it; and of what followed upon the renewal of his call. His further preparation for prophesying is in Eze 3:1-3; where he is bid to eat the roll showed him, which he did, and found it in his mouth as honey for sweetness; and then he receives fresh orders to go to the people of Israel, and prophesy to them, Eze 3:4; and, that he might not be discouraged, an account is given beforehand of the people to whom he was sent; of their language, behaviour, and disposition; by which he could not expect success, Eze 3:5-7; and, for his further encouragement, strength, boldness, resolution, firmness, and presence of mind, are promised him, Eze 3:8,9; also a revelation of mere things to him; all which he should hear, receive, and speak, whether the people would attend to them or not; which ought to be no discouragement to him, since it was not regarded by the Lord, Eze 3:10,11; then follows an account of his being lifted up by the Spirit from the earth, when he heard a voice, which is described by the manner and matter of it; and a noise, both of the living creature's wings, and of the wheels he had seen in a former vision, Eze 3:12,13; and next of his being carried away by the same Spirit; and of the condition he was in, in his own spirit, as he went; and of the strength he received from the Lord; and of the place to which he, was carried; and his state and circumstances, and time of continuance there, Eze 3:14,15; where, after a time mentioned, he has a fresh call to his office, under the character of a watchman, whose business was to hear Christ's words, and warn the house of Israel from him; and who are distinguished into wicked and righteous; and whom the prophet was to warn at his own peril, Eze 3:16-21; and the chapter is concluded with a narration of various events which befell the prophet; he is bid by the Lord to go into the plain, which he did, and there saw the glory of the Lord, as he had before seen it at the river Chebar; which so affected him, that he fell upon his face, Eze 3:22,23; the spirit entered into him, let him on his feet, and spake with him; ordered him what he should do himself, that he should shut himself up in his house, Eze 3:24; informed him what the people would do to him; bind him with bands, that he should not come forth, Eze 3:25; and what Christ would do to him; strike him dumb in judgment to the people, that he might not be a reprover of them, Eze 3:26; but he is told that, when the Lord spoke to him; his mouth should be opened, and he should declare what was said to him, Eze 3:27.