Osea 5:3

3 Io conosco Efraim, e Israele non mi è occulto; perché ora, o Efraim, tu ti sei prostituito, e Israele s’è contaminato.

Osea 5:3 Meaning and Commentary

Hosea 5:3

I know Ephraim, and Israel is not hid from me
Though they may cover their designs from men, and seek deep to hide their counsel from the Lord, and make plausible pretences for what they do, and put on an appearance of religion; yet God, who knows all men, and their hearts, cannot be deceived; he judges not according to outward appearance; all things are naked and open to him; nor can any hide themselves from him; he knows their persons, intentions, and designs, as well as actions. Kimchi interprets Ephraim of Jeroboam, the son of Nebat, who was of that tribe; others, of the tribe itself, and Israel of the other nine tribes; others take Ephraim for the ten tribes, and Israel for the two tribes: but it is best to understand Ephraim and Israel of the same, even of the ten tribes; whose works, as the Targum paraphrases it, the Lord knew, particularly what follows: for now, O Ephraim, thou committest whoredom;
both corporeal and spiritual adultery, which frequently went together, as observed in the preceding chapter: the Lord knew their corporeal whoredom, though ever so secretly committed, and their spiritual adultery or idolatry, under all the specious pretences of worshipping him; which was an abhorrence to him, as well as a pollution to them: [and] Israel is defiled;
with the same sins; for all sin is of a defiling nature, and especially those mentioned, which defile body and soul, and render men loathsome and abominable in the sight of God.

Osea 5:3 In-Context

1 Ascoltate questo, o sacerdoti! State attenti, voi della casa d’Israele! Porgete l’orecchio, voi della casa del re! Poiché contro di voi è il giudizio, perché siete stati un laccio a Mitspa, e una rete tesa sul Tabor.

2 Coi loro sacrifizi rendon più profonde le loro infedeltà, ma io li castigherò tutti.

3 Io conosco Efraim, e Israele non mi è occulto; perché ora, o Efraim, tu ti sei prostituito, e Israele s’è contaminato.

4 Le loro azioni non permetton loro di tornare al loro Dio; poiché lo spirito di prostituzione è in loro, e non conoscono l’Eterno.

5 Ma l’orgoglio d’Israele testimonia contro di lui, e Israele ed Efraim cadranno per la loro iniquità; e Giuda pure cadrà con essi.