Daniel 3

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1 EL rey Nabucodonosor hizo una estatua de oro, la altura de la cual era de sesenta codos, su anchura de seis codos: levant贸la en el campo de Dura, en la provincia de Babilonia.
2 Y envi贸 el rey Nabucodonosor 谩 juntar los grandes, los asistentes y capitanes, oidores, receptores, los del consejo, presidentes, y 谩 todos los gobernadores de las provincias, para que viniesen 谩 la dedicaci贸n de la estatua que el rey Nabucodonosor hab铆a levantado.
3 Fueron pues reunidos los grandes, los asistentes y capitanes, los oidores, receptores, los del consejo, los presidentes, y todos los gobernadores de las provincias, 谩 la dedicaci贸n de la estatua que el rey Nabucodonosor hab铆a levantado: y estaban en pie delante de la estatua que hab铆a levantado el rey Nabucodonosor.
4 Y el pregonero pregonaba en alta voz: M谩ndase 谩 vosotros, oh pueblos, naciones, y lenguas,
5 En oyendo el son de la bocina, del p铆fano, del tamboril, del arpa, del salterio, de la zampo帽a, y de todo instrumento m煤sico, os postrar茅is y adorar茅is la estatua de oro que el rey Nabucodonosor ha levantado:
6 Y cualquiera que no se postrare y adorare, en la misma hora ser谩 echado dentro de un horno de fuego ardiendo.
7 Por lo cual, en oyendo todos los pueblos el son de la bocina, del p铆fano, del tamboril, del arpa, del salterio, de la zampo帽a, y de todo instrumento m煤sico, todos los pueblos, naciones, y lenguas, se postraron, y adoraron la estatua de oro que el rey Nabucodonosor hab铆a levantado.
8 Por esto en el mismo tiempo algunos varones Caldeos se llegaron, y denunciaron de los Jud铆os.
9 Hablando y diciendo al rey Nabucodonosor: Rey, para siempre vive.
10 T煤, oh rey, pusiste ley que todo hombre en oyendo el son de la bocina, del p铆fano, del tamboril, del arpa, del salterio, de la zampo帽a, y de todo instrumento m煤sico, se postrase y adorase la estatua de oro:
11 Y el que no se postrase y adorase, fuese echado dentro de un horno de fuego ardiendo.
12 Hay unos varones Jud铆os, los cuales pusiste t煤 sobre los negocios de la provincia de Babilonia; Sadrach, Mesach, y Abed-nego: estos varones, oh rey, no han hecho cuenta de ti; no adoran tus dioses, no adoran la estatua de oro que t煤 levantaste.
13 Entonces Nabucodonosor dijo con ira y con enojo que trajesen 谩 Sadrach, Mesach, y Abed-nego. Al punto fueron tra铆dos estos varones delante del rey.
14 Habl贸 Nabucodonosor, y d铆joles: 驴Es verdad Sadrach, Mesach, y Abed-nego, que vosotros no honr谩is 谩 mi dios, ni ador谩is la estatua de oro que he levantado?
15 Ahora pues, 驴est谩is prestos para que en oyendo el son de la bocina, del p铆fano, del tamboril, del arpa, del salterio, de la zampo帽a, y de todo instrumento m煤sico, os postr茅is, y ador茅is la estatua que he hecho? Porque si no la adorareis, en la misma hora ser茅is echados en medio de un horno de fuego ardiendo: 驴y qu茅 dios ser谩 aquel que os libre de mis manos?
16 Sadrach, Mesach, y Abed-nego respondieron y dijeron al rey Nabucodonosor: no cuidamos de responderte sobre este negocio.
17 He aqu铆 nuestro Dios 谩 quien honramos, puede librarnos del horno de fuego ardiendo; y de tu mano, oh rey, nos librar谩.
18 Y si no, sepas, oh rey, que tu dios no adoraremos, ni tampoco honraremos la estatua que has levantado.
19 Entonces Nabucodonosor fu茅 lleno de ira, y demud贸se la figura de su rostro sobre Sadrach, Mesach, y Abed-nego: as铆 habl贸, y orden贸 que el horno se encendiese siete veces tanto de lo que cada vez sol铆a.
20 Y mand贸 谩 hombres muy vigorosos que ten铆a en su ej茅rcito, que atasen 谩 Sadrach, Mesach, y Abed-nego, para echarlos en el horno de fuego ardiendo.
21 Entonces estos varones fueron atados con sus mantos, y sus calzas, y sus turbantes, y sus vestidos, y fueron echados dentro del horno de fuego ardiendo.
22 Y porque la palabra del rey daba priesa, y hab铆a procurado que se encendiese mucho, la llama del fuego mat贸 谩 aquellos que hab铆an alzado 谩 Sadrach, Mesach, y Abed-nego.
23 Y estos tres varones, Sadrach, Mesach, y Abed-nego, cayeron atados dentro del horno de fuego ardiendo.
24 Entonces el rey Nabucodonosor se espant贸, y levant贸se apriesa, y habl贸, y dijo 谩 los de su consejo: 驴No echaron tres varones atados dentro del fuego? Ellos respondieron y dijeron al rey: Es verdad, oh rey.
25 Respondi贸 茅l y dijo: He aqu铆 que yo veo cuatro varones sueltos, que se pasean en medio del fuego, y ning煤n da帽o hay en ellos: y el parecer del cuarto es semejante 谩 hijo de los dioses.
26 Entonces Nabucodonosor se acerc贸 谩 la puerta del horno de fuego ardiendo, y habl贸 y dijo: Sadrach, Mesach, y Abed-nego, siervos del alto Dios, salid y venid. Entonces Sadrach, Mesach, y Abed-nego, salieron de en medio del fuego.
27 Y junt谩ronse los grandes, los gobernadores, los capitanes, y los del consejo del rey, para mirar estos varones, como el fuego no se ense帽ore贸 de sus cuerpos, ni cabello de sus cabezas fu茅 quemado, ni sus ropas se mudaron, ni olor de fuego hab铆a pasado por ellos.
28 Nabucodonosor habl贸 y dijo: Bendito el Dios de ellos, de Sadrach, Mesach, y Abed-nego, que envi贸 su 谩ngel, y libr贸 sus siervos que esperaron en 茅l, y el mandamiento del rey mudaron, y entregaron sus cuerpos antes que sirviesen ni adorasen otro dios que su Dios.
29 Por m铆 pues se pone decreto, que todo pueblo, naci贸n, 贸 lengua, que dijere blasfemia contra el Dios de Sadrach, Mesach, y Abed-nego, sea descuartizado, y su casa sea puesta por muladar; por cuanto no hay dios que pueda librar como 茅ste.
30 Entonces el rey engrandeci贸 谩 Sadrach, Mesach, y Abed-nego en la provincia de Babilonia.

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Daniel 3 Commentary

Chapter 3

Nebuchadnezzar's golden image. (1-7) Shadrach and his companions refuse to worship it. (8-18) They are cast into a furnace, but are miraculously preserved. (19-27) Nebuchadnezzar gives glory to Jehovah. (28-30)

Verses 1-7 In the height of the image, about thirty yards, probably is included a pedestal, and most likely it was only covered with plates of gold, not a solid mass of that precious metal. Pride and bigotry cause men to require their subjects to follow their religion, whether right or wrong, and when worldly interest allures, and punishment overawes, few refuse. This is easy to the careless, the sensual, and the infidel, who are the greatest number; and most will go their ways. There is nothing so bad which the careless world will not be drawn to by a concert of music, or driven to by a fiery furnace. By such methods, false worship has been set up and maintained.

Verses 8-18 True devotion calms the spirit, quiets and softens it, but superstition and devotion to false gods inflame men's passions. The matter is put into a little compass, Turn, or burn. Proud men are still ready to say, as Nebuchadnezzar, Who is the Lord, that I should fear his power? Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego did not hesitate whether they should comply or not. Life or death were not to be considered. Those that would avoid sin, must not parley with temptation when that to which we are allured or affrighted is manifestly evil. Stand not to pause about it, but say, as Christ did, Get thee behind me, Satan. They did not contrive an evasive answer, when a direct answer was expected. Those who make their duty their main care, need not be anxious or fearful concerning the event. The faithful servants of God find him able to control and overrule all the powers armed against them. Lord, if thou wilt, thou canst. If He be for us, we need not fear what man can do unto us. God will deliver us, either from death or in death. They must obey God rather than man; they must rather suffer than sin; and must not do evil that good may come. Therefore none of these things moved them. The saving them from sinful compliance, was as great a miracle in the kingdom of grace, as the saving them out of the fiery furnace was in the kingdom of nature. Fear of man and love of the world, especially want of faith, make men yield to temptation, while a firm persuasion of the truth will deliver them from denying Christ, or being ashamed of him. We are to be meek in our replies, but we must be decided that we will obey God rather than man.

Verses 19-27 Let Nebuchadnezzar heat his furnace as hot as he can, a few minutes will finish the torment of those cast into it; but hell-fire tortures, and yet does not kill. Those who worshipped the beast and his image, have no rest, no pause, no moment free from pain, ( revelation 14:10 revelation 14:11 ) . Now was fulfilled in the letter that great promise, ( Isaiah 43:2 ) , When thou walkest through the fire, thou shalt not be burned. Leaving it to that God who preserved them in the fire, to bring them out, they walked up and down in the midst, supported and encouraged by the presence of the Son of God. Those who suffer for Christ, have his presence in their sufferings, even in the fiery furnace, and in the valley of the shadow of death. Nebuchadnezzar owns them for servants of the most high God; a God able to deliver them out of his hand. It is our God only is the consuming fire, ( Hebrews 12:29 ) . Could we but see into the eternal world, we should behold the persecuted believer safe from the malice of his foes, while they are exposed to the wrath of God, and tormented in unquenchable fires.

Verses 28-30 What God did for these his servants, would help to keep the Jews to their religion while in captivity, and to cure them of idolatry. The miracle brought deep convictions on Nebuchadnezzar. But no abiding change then took place in his conduct. He who preserved these pious Jews in the fiery furnace, is able to uphold us in the hour of temptation, and to keep us from falling into sin.

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Chapter Summary

INTRODUCTION TO DANIEL 3

In this chapter an account is given of a golden image made by Nebuchadnezzar; its size; and where placed, Da 3:1, a summons to all his princes, governors, and officers, to attend the dedication of it, Da 3:2,3, a proclamation commanding men of all nations to fall down and worship it, at hearing the sound of music, Da 3:4-7, an accusation of the Jews to the king, particularly Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego, for not worshipping it, Da 3:8-12, the king's sending for them in rage, and threatening to cast them into a fiery furnace if they continued to disobey his will, Da 3:13-15, their answer, which showed an inflexible resolution at all events not to comply with it, Da 3:16-18 the king's order to heat the furnace seven times hotter than usual, and cast them into it, which was executed; the consequence of which was, they that cast them in were destroyed through the vehement heat of the furnace, but the three Jews were unhurt, Da 3:19-23. Nebuchadnezzar's amazement at the sight of four persons, instead of three; and these loose, walking in the midst of the fire without hurt; and one of them like the Son of God, which he observed to his counsellors, Da 3:24,25, upon which he called to Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego, to come out of the furnace, which they did in the presence of his princes, governors, and officers, having received not the least harm in their persons or clothes, Da 3:26,27 and then the king, praising the God of the Jews, published an edict that none should speak against him on pain of death; and restored the three men to their former dignity, Da 3:28-30.

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The Reina-Valera Antigua (1602) is in the public domain.