Jeremia 9:15

15 Daarom zegt de HEERE der heirscharen, de God Israels, alzo: Ziet, Ik zal dit volk spijzen met alsem, en Ik zal hen drenken met gallewater;

Jeremia 9:15 Meaning and Commentary

Jeremiah 9:15

Therefore thus saith the Lord God of hosts, the God of Israel,
&c.] He calls himself "the Lord God of hosts", of armies above and below, in heaven and in earth, in opposition to Baalim, the idols of the Gentiles; which word signifies "lords"; which, though there be many who are called so, there is but one God, and one Lord, who is God over all, and "the God of Israel"; who had chosen them, and distinguished them by the blessings of his goodness; and yet they had forsaken him, and followed after other gods; by which the eyes of his glory were provoked, and he was determined to chastise them for it: behold, I will feed them, even this people, with wormwood;
that is, with straits or difficulties, as the Septuagint version; with bitter afflictions; such are not joyous, but grievous; which are irksome and disagreeable, as bitter things, and particularly wormwood, are to the taste. The Targum is,

``I will bring tribulation upon them, bitter as wormwood:''
and give them water of gall to drink;
meaning either of the entrails of a beast so called, or of the juice of the herb hemlock, as the word is rendered in ( Hosea 10:4 ) , as Kimchi; or of the poison of a serpent, as Jarchi; and so the Targum,
``and I will give them the cup of cursing to drink as the heads of serpents:''
signifying that their punishment would be very severe, though just.

Jeremia 9:15 In-Context

13 En de HEERE zeide: Omdat zij Mijn wet, die Ik voor hun aangezicht gegeven had, verlaten hebben, en naar Mijn stem niet gehoord, noch daarnaar gewandeld hebben;
14 Maar hebben gewandeld naar het goeddunken huns harten, en naar de Baals, hetwelk hun vaders hun geleerd hadden.
15 Daarom zegt de HEERE der heirscharen, de God Israels, alzo: Ziet, Ik zal dit volk spijzen met alsem, en Ik zal hen drenken met gallewater;
16 En Ik zal hen verstrooien onder de heidenen, die zij niet gekend hebben, zij noch hun vaders; en Ik zal het zwaard achter hen zenden, totdat Ik hen verteerd zal hebben.
17 Zo zegt de HEERE der heirscharen: Merkt daarop, en roept klaagvrouwen, dat zij komen; en zendt henen naar de wijze vrouwen, dat zij komen.
The Dutch Staten Vertaling translation is in the public domain.