Romeinen 5:13

13 Want tot de wet was de zonde in de wereld; maar de zonde wordt niet toegerekend, als er geen wet is.

Romeinen 5:13 Meaning and Commentary

Romans 5:13

For until the law, sin was in the world
This is a proof of sin's having entered into the world, by one man's transgression of the positive law of God, which forbid him the eating of the fruit of the tree of knowledge of good and evil; since it was in the world before the law of Moses was given: the sin of Adam and the guilt of that were in the world before, and came upon all men to condemnation; the general corruption of nature appeared before; and actual sins, and transgressions of all sorts were committed before; as by the immediate posterity of Adam, by the men of the old world, by the inhabitants of Sodom and Gomorrah, by the patriarchs and their posterity, by the Egyptians, Canaanites, and others. They were all guilty of sin, corrupted by it, and under the dominion of it, except such as were released from it by the grace of God: now when sin is said to be until this time, the meaning is not that it existed and continued until the law of Moses took place, and then ceased; for that law did not, and could not take away sin, it rather increased it, at least it became more known by it; but that it was in being before it, and had influence and power over the sons of men, so as to subject them to death:

but sin is not imputed when there is no law.
This looks like an objection, that if there was no law before Moses's time, then there was no sin, nor could any action of man be known or accounted by them as sinful, or be imputed to them to condemnation; or rather it is a concession, allowing that where there is no law, sin is not imputed; but there was a law before that law of Moses, which law was transgressed, and the sin or transgression of it was imputed to men to condemnation and death, as appears from what follows.

Romeinen 5:13 In-Context

11 En niet alleenlijk dit, maar wij roemen ook in God, door onzen Heere Jezus Christus, door Welken wij nu de verzoening gekregen hebben.

12 Daarom, gelijk door een mens de zonde in de wereld ingekomen is, en door de zonde de dood; en alzo de dood tot alle mensen doorgegaan is, in welken allen gezondigd hebben.

13 Want tot de wet was de zonde in de wereld; maar de zonde wordt niet toegerekend, als er geen wet is.

14 Maar de dood heeft geheerst van Adam tot Mozes toe, ook over degenen, die niet gezondigd hadden in de gelijkheid der overtreding van Adam, welke een voorbeeld is Desgenen, Die komen zou.

15 Doch niet, gelijk de misdaad, alzo is ook de genadegift, want indien, door de misdaad van een, velen gestorven zijn, zo is veel meer de genade Gods, en de gave door de genade, die daar is van een mens Jezus Christus, overvloedig geweest over velen.