Leviticus 25:42

42 mei enim servi sunt et ego eduxi eos de terra Aegypti non venient condicione servorum

Leviticus 25:42 Meaning and Commentary

Leviticus 25:42

For they [are] my servants, which I brought forth out of the
land of Egypt
The Lord redeemed them out of Egypt, made a purchase of them, and had a prior right unto them, and being his servants first, they cannot be the servants of others; his right unto them as such antecedes and prevents any other claim upon them: they shall not be sold as bondmen;
or, "with", or, "according to the sale of a bondman" F21; in the manner they are sold, or according to the laws of selling of servants; not in such a public manner as they are sold in markets, nor for such purposes to be used as slaves in a rigorous manner, nor so as to be retained for ever in servitude; not to be sold by proclamation, as Jarchi observes, saying, here is a servant to be sold; nor shall they set him upon the stone of sale; for it seems in public places in markets, where slaves were sold, there was a stone on which they were placed, which showed that they were to be sold; but now an Israelite was not to be sold in such a manner, so Maimonides F23 says, but privately, in an honourable way.


FOOTNOTES:

F21 (dbe trkmm) "venditione servi", Drusius.
F23 Hilchot Abadim, c. 1. sect. 5.

Leviticus 25:42 In-Context

40 sed quasi mercennarius et colonus erit usque ad annum iobeleum operabitur apud te
41 et postea egredietur cum liberis suis et revertetur ad cognationem et ad possessionem patrum suorum
42 mei enim servi sunt et ego eduxi eos de terra Aegypti non venient condicione servorum
43 ne adfligas eum per potentiam sed metuito Deum tuum
44 servus et ancilla sint vobis de nationibus quae in circuitu vestro sunt
The Latin Vulgate is in the public domain.