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Job 38:19-29

Listen to Job 38:19-29
19 “Where is the way to the dwelling of light, and where is the place of darkness,
20 that you may take it to its territory and that you may discern 1the paths to its home?
21 You know, for 2you were born then, and the number of your days is great!
22 “Have you entered 3the storehouses of the snow, or have you seen 4the storehouses of the hail,
23 which I have reserved 5for the time of trouble, 6for the day of battle and war?
24 What is the way to the place where the light is distributed, or where the east wind is scattered upon the earth?
25 “Who has cleft a channel for the torrents of rain and 7a way for the thunderbolt,
26 to bring rain on 8a land where no man is, on 9the desert in which there is no man,
27 to satisfy the waste and desolate land, and to make the ground sprout with 10grass?
28 “Has 11the rain a father, or who has begotten the drops of dew?
29 From whose womb did 12the ice come forth, and who has given birth to 13the frost of heaven?

Job 38:19-29 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO JOB 38

In this chapter the Lord takes up the controversy with Job; calls upon him to prepare to engage with him in it, and demands an answer to posing questions he puts to him, concerning the earth and the fabric of it, Job 38:1-7; concerning the sea, compared to an infant in embryo, at its birth, in its swaddling bands and cradle, Job 38:8-11; concerning the morning light, its spread and influence, Job 38:12-15; concerning the springs of the sea, the dark parts of the earth, the place both of light and darkness, Job 38:16-21; concerning the various meteors, snow, hail, rain, thunder, lightning, and the influences of the stars, Job 38:22-38; and concerning provision for lions and ravens, Job 38:40,41.

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Cross References 13

  • 1. 38:20 ch. 24:13
  • 2. 38:21 [ch. 15:7]
  • 3. 38:22 [Ps. 135:7]
  • 4. 38:22 [Ps. 135:7]
  • 5. 38:23 Josh. 10:11; Isa. 28:17; 30:30; Ezek. 13:11, 13; 38:22; Rev. 16:21; [ch. 37:13]
  • 6. 38:23 Josh. 10:11; Isa. 28:17; 30:30; Ezek. 13:11, 13; 38:22; Rev. 16:21; [ch. 37:13]
  • 7. 38:25 ch. 28:26
  • 8. 38:26 [ch. 37:13]
  • 9. 38:26 Ps. 107:35
  • 10. 38:27 Gen. 1:11; 2 Sam. 23:4
  • 11. 38:28 Ps. 147:8; Jer. 14:22
  • 12. 38:29 Ps. 147:16, 17
  • 13. 38:29 Ps. 147:16, 17
The Holy Bible, English Standard Version® (ESV®) © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. All rights reserved. ESV Text Edition: 2025

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