2 Samuel 24:15

15 Então o SENHOR enviou uma praga sobre Israel, desde aquela manhã até a hora que tinha determinado. E morreram setenta mil homens do povo, de Dã a Berseba.

2 Samuel 24:15 Meaning and Commentary

2 Samuel 24:15

So the Lord sent a pestilence upon Israel
Upon the land of Israel, the people of the land, directly employing an angel to go through the coasts of it, and empowering him to inflict a pestilential disease:

from the morning even to the time appointed:
from the morning the prophet Gad came to David with a message from the Lord; that very morning the plague began, and lasted to the time set for it, the three days, or at least unto the beginning of the third, when reaching Jerusalem, the Lord repented of it, and stayed his hand; though many think a much shorter time is intended; some think it lasted no more than half a day, if so much; some say but three hours F6; the Septuagint version, until dinnertime; and the Syriac and Arabic versions, until the sixth hour of the day, which was noon; and so Kimchi says, some of their Rabbins interpret it of the half or middle of the day; the Targum is,

``from the time the daily sacrifice was slain until it was burnt;''

and it is the sense of several learned men that it was only from the morning until the time of the evening sacrifice, or evening prayer, about three o'clock in the afternoon, and so lasted about nine hours:

and there died of the people, from Dan even to Beersheba, seventy
thousand men;
so that there was a great diminution of the people in all places where they were numbered; and David's sin may be read in the punishment of it; his heart was lifted up by the numbers of his people, and now it must be humbled by the lessening of them.


FOOTNOTES:

F6 Pirke Eliezer, c. 43.

2 Samuel 24:15 In-Context

13 Então Gade foi a Davi e lhe perguntou: “O que você prefere: três anos de fome em sua terra; três meses fugindo de seus adversários, que o perseguirão; ou três dias de praga em sua terra? Pense bem e diga-me o que deverei responder àquele que me enviou”.
14 Davi respondeu: “É grande a minha angústia! Prefiro cair nas mãos do SENHOR, pois grande é a sua misericórdia, a cair nas mãos dos homens”.
15 Então o SENHOR enviou uma praga sobre Israel, desde aquela manhã até a hora que tinha determinado. E morreram setenta mil homens do povo, de Dã a Berseba.
16 Quando o anjo estendeu a mão para destruir Jerusalém, o SENHOR arrependeu-se de trazer essa catástrofe e disse ao anjo destruidor: “Pare! Já basta!” Naquele momento o anjo do SENHOR estava perto da eira de Araúna, o jebuseu.
17 Ao ver o anjo que estava matando o povo, disse Davi ao SENHOR: “Fui eu que pequei e cometi iniquidade. Estes não passam de ovelhas. O que eles fizeram? Que o teu castigo caia sobre mim e sobre a minha família!”
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