Ezequiel 27:13

13 “Javã, Tubal e Meseque negociaram com você; trocaram escravos e utensílios de bronze pelos seus bens.

Ezequiel 27:13 Meaning and Commentary

Ver. 13 Javan, Tubal, and Meshech, they [were] thy merchants
Javan designs Greece, as the Septuagint and Vulgate Latin versions render it; especially that part of it called Ionia, from Javan the son of Japheth, ( Genesis 10:2 ) and Tubal, and Meshech, were also sons of Japheth; the former are the Iberi and Albanians, as Jerom and others, among whom were a city called Thabilaca, by Ptolemy ^F23; and the latter the Cappadocians, with whom is a city called Mazaca ^F24. They traded the persons of men and vessels of brass in thy markets;
or, "the souls of men" ^F25; they bought up men and women in the several countries to which they belonged, or where they traded, and brought them to Tyre, and sold them for slaves; and the Ionian and Grecian slaves were had in great esteem: and the best brass, of which vessels were made, was had from Corinth, Delus, and Aeginetus; according to Pliny ^F26, Cappadocia was famous for it also: in the first of these merchandises Tyrus was remarkably a type of antichrist, who is said to deal in such wares, the souls of men, ( Revelation 18:13 ) . The word here rendered "markets", Gussetius ^F1 also observes, does not design the place of commerce, but the act of negotiation or trade; and so it is rendered by many ^F2.

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FOOTNOTES:

F23 Geograph. l. 5. c. 12.
F24 Joseph. Antiqu. l. 1. c. 6. sect. 1.
F25 (Mda vpnb) "animabus hominum", Pagninus, Vatablus, Cocceius, Starckius.
F26 Nat. Hist. l. 34. c. 2.
F1 Ebr. Comment. p. 642.
F2 (Kbrem) (thn emporian bou) , Sept.; "negotiationem tuam", Tigurine version; "in commercio tuo", Junius & Tremellius, Piscator, Polanus; "mercaturam tuam", Cocceius.

Ezequiel 27:13 In-Context

11 Homens de Arvade e de Helequeguarneciam os seus muros em todos os lados;homens de Gamadeestavam em suas torres.Eles penduravam os escudos deles em seus muros ao redor;levaram a sua beleza à perfeição.

12 “Társis fez negócios com você, tendo em vista os seus muitos bens; eles deram prata, ferro, estanho e chumbo em troca de suas mercadorias.

13 “Javã, Tubal e Meseque negociaram com você; trocaram escravos e utensílios de bronze pelos seus bens.

14 “Homens de Bete-Togarma trocaram cavalos de carga, cavalos de guerra e mulas pelas suas mercadorias.

15 “Os homens de Rodes negociaram com você, e muitas regiões costeiras se tornaram seus clientes; pagaram suas compras a você com presas de marfim e com ébano.