Josué 9:14

14 Alors les hommes d'Israël prirent de leurs provisions, et ne consultèrent point la bouche de l'Éternel.

Josué 9:14 Meaning and Commentary

Joshua 9:14

And the men took of their victuals
That is, the princes of Israel took thereof; not to eat of them, for it cannot be thought that such personages would eat of such dry and mouldy bread, and especially as they were now in a plentiful country, and possessed of the fruits of it; but to see whether it was in such a plight and condition as they said, whereby they might judge of the truth of what they said; and they learned and knew, as R. Jonah observes, from the dryness of their food, that it was truth they said; and so the Targum, the men hearkened to their words; and so Jarchi, they believed what they said on sight of their provisions; but, according to Kimchi and Ben Melech, they ate with them, to confirm the covenant they made with them; but had this been the case, as it sometimes was a custom to eat together at making covenants, see ( Genesis 26:30 ) ; the princes would doubtless have provided a better entertainment for such a purpose: the "margin" of our Bibles leads to the other sense,

``they received the men by reason of their victuals:''

and asked not [counsel] at the mouth of the Lord;
as they might and should have done, by desiring the high priest to inquire of the Lord by Urim and Thummim; but this they neglected, which, had they attended to, the fraud would have been discovered; or however, they would have had the mind of God about making peace with the Gibeonites, which in all likelihood he would not have disapproved of, they becoming proselytes, and giving up their possessions to Israel; but this did not excuse their neglect.

Josué 9:14 In-Context

12 Voici notre pain; nous le prîmes tout chaud de nos maisons, pour notre provision, le jour où nous en sortîmes pour venir vers vous, et maintenant voici, il est sec et moisi;

13 Et ces outres à vin que nous avons remplies toutes neuves, voici, elles se sont rompues; et nos vêtements et nos souliers se sont usés par suite d'un très long voyage.

14 Alors les hommes d'Israël prirent de leurs provisions, et ne consultèrent point la bouche de l'Éternel.

15 Et Josué fit la paix avec eux, et traita alliance avec eux, leur assurant la vie; et les principaux de l'assemblée leur en firent serment.

16 Mais il arriva, trois jours après qu'ils eurent fait alliance avec eux, qu'ils apprirent qu'ils étaient leurs voisins, et qu'ils habitaient parmi eux;