Genesis 3

The Book of Genesis
Chapter 3

Chapter Overview:


The general contents of this chapter we have Romans 5:12 .
By one man sin entered into the world, and death by sin, and so death passed upon all men, for that all have sinned.More particularly, we have here,
  1. The innocent tempted, ver. 1 - 5.
  2. The tempted transgressing, ver. 6, 7, 8.
  3. The transgressors arraigned, ver. 9, 10.
  4. Upon their arraignment convicted, ver. 11 - 13.
  5. Upon their conviction sentenced, ver. 14 - 19.
  6. After sentence, reprieved, ver. 20, 21.
  7. Notwithstanding their reprieve, execution in part done, ver. 2 2 - 24,
    and were it not for the gracious intimations of redemption, they and all their race had been left to despair.
Verses:
3:1We have here an account of the temptation wherewith Satan assaulted our first parents, and which proved fatal to them. And here observe,
  1. The tempter, the devil in the shape of a serpent. Multitudes ofthem fell; but this that attacked our first parents, was surely the prince of the devils. Whether it was only the appearance of a serpent, or a real serpent, acted and possessed by the devil, is not certain.The devil chose to act his part in a serpent, because it is a subtle creature. It is not improbable, that reason and speech were then the known properties of the serpent. And therefore Eve was not surprised at his reasoning and speaking, which otherwise she must have been.
  2. That which the devil aimed at, was to persuade Eve to eatforbidden fruit; and to do this, he took the same method that he doth still. 1. He questions whether it were a sin or no, Genesis 3:1 ,2. He denies that there was any danger in it, Genesis 3:4 . 3. He suggests much advantage by it, Genesis 3:5 . And these are his common topics.

As to the advantage, he suits the temptation to the pure state theywere now in, proposing to them not any carnal pleasure, but intellectual delights.

  1. Your eyes shall be opened - You shall have much more of thepower and pleasure of contemplation than now you have; you shall fetch a larger compass in your intellectual views, and see farther into things than now you do.
  2. You shall be as gods - As Elohim, mighty gods, notonly omniscient but omnipotent too:
  3. You shall know good and evil - Thatis, everything that is desirable to be known. To support this part of the temptation, he abuseth the name given to this tree. 'Twas intended to teach the practical knowledge of good and evil, that is, of duty and disobedience, and it would prove the experimental knowledge of good and evil, that is, of happiness and misery. But he perverts the sense of it, and wrests it to their destruction, as if this tree would give them a speculative notional knowledge of the natures, kinds, and originals of good and evil. And,
  4. All this presently, In the day you eat thereof - You will find a suddenand immediate change for the better.
See note at "Ge 3:1See note at "Ge 3:1 See note at "Ge 3:1 See note at "Ge 3:1
3:6Here we see what Eve's parley with the tempter ended in: Satan at length gains his point. God tried the obedience of our first parents by forbidding them the tree of knowledge, and Satan doth as it were join issue with God, and in that very thing undertakes to seduce them into a transgression; and here we find how he prevailed, God permitting it for wise and holy ends.

1Tim 2:14
Read Genesis 3
Free Newsletters
More NewslettersSubscribe
To receive email newsletters, updates, and special offers from BibleStudyTools, select your newsletter(s), enter your email address and hit "Subscribe".
Privacy Policy / Terms of Use