Loading...

Change Translation

Loading...
  • Recent Translations
  • All Translations

Exodus 16:2-12

Listen to Exodus 16:2-12
2 And the whole congregation of the people of Israel 1grumbled against Moses and Aaron in the wilderness,
3 and the people of Israel said to them, 2“Would that we had died by the hand of the Lord in the land of Egypt, 3when we sat by the meat pots and ate bread to the full, for you have brought us out into this wilderness to kill this whole assembly with hunger. ”
4 Then the Lord said to Moses, “Behold, I am about to rain 4bread from heaven for you, and the people shall go out and gather a day’s portion every day, that I may 5test them, whether they will walk in my law or not.
5 On the sixth day, when they prepare what they bring in, 6it will be twice as much as they gather daily. ”
6 So Moses and Aaron said to all the people of Israel, 7“At evening 8you shall know that it was the Lord who brought you out of the land of Egypt,
7 and in the morning you shall see the 9glory of the Lord, because he has heard your grumbling against the Lord. For 10what are we, that you grumble against us? ”
8 And Moses said, “When the Lord gives you in the evening meat to eat and in the morning bread to the full, because the Lord has heard your grumbling that you grumble against him— 11what are we? Your grumbling is not 12against us but against the Lord. ”
9 Then Moses 13said to Aaron, “Say to the whole congregation of the people of Israel, 14‘Come near before the Lord, for he has heard your grumbling. ’”
10 And as soon as Aaron spoke to the whole congregation of the people of Israel, they looked toward the wilderness, and behold, the 15glory of the Lord appeared in the cloud.
11 And the Lord said to Moses,
12 “I 16have heard the grumbling of the people of Israel. Say to them, ‘At 17twilight you shall eat meat, and 18in the morning you shall be filled with bread. Then you shall know that I am the Lord your God. ’”

Exodus 16:2-12 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO EXODUS 16

This chapter begins with an account of the journeying of the children of Israel from Elim to the wilderness of Sin, where they murmured for want of bread, Ex 16:1-3, when the Lord told Moses that he would rain bread from heaven for them, which Moses informed them of; and withal, that the Lord took notice of their murmurings, Ex 16:4-12 which promise the Lord fulfilled; and a description of the bread, and the name of it, are given, Ex 16:13-15, and some instructions are delivered out concerning the quantity of it to be gathered, Ex 16:16-18, the time of gathering and keeping it, Ex 16:19-21, the gathering a double quantity on the sixth day for that and the seventh day, with the reason of it, Ex 16:22-30 and a further description of it, Ex 16:31, and an order to preserve an omer of it in a pot, to be kept for generations to come, that it might be seen by them, Ex 16:32-34, and the chapter is concluded with observing, that this bread was ate by the Israelites forty years, even till they came to the borders of the land of Canaan, and the quantity they ate every day is observed what it was, Ex 16:35,36.

Unlock Deeper Insights: Get Over 20 Commentaries with Plus! Subscribe Now

Cross References 18

  • 1. 16:2 ch. 15:24; 17:3; 1 Cor. 10:10
  • 2. 16:3 [Num. 20:3-5]
  • 3. 16:3 Num. 11:4, 5
  • 4. 16:4 Neh. 9:15; Ps. 78:24, 25; 105:40; John 6:31, 32; 1 Cor. 10:3
  • 5. 16:4 See ch. 15:25
  • 6. 16:5 ver. 22
  • 7. 16:6 ver. 12, 13
  • 8. 16:6 ch. 6:7; [Num. 16:28-30]
  • 9. 16:7 ch. 40:34; Num. 16:19; 1 Kgs. 8:10, 11; [ch. 13:21; 14:24]
  • 10. 16:7 Num. 16:11
  • 11. 16:8 ver. 7
  • 12. 16:8 [Num. 14:27; 1 Sam. 8:7; Luke 10:16; Rom. 13:2]
  • 13. 16:9 [ch. 4:14-16]
  • 14. 16:9 Num. 16:16
  • 15. 16:10 [See ver. 7 above]
  • 16. 16:12 ver. 8
  • 17. 16:12 ver. 6
  • 18. 16:12 ver. 7
The Holy Bible, English Standard Version® (ESV®) © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. All rights reserved. ESV Text Edition: 2025

Study Tools

PLUS

Unlock Notes

This feature is for PLUS subscribers only. Join PLUS today to access these tools and more.

JOIN PLUS

Unlock Highlights

This feature is for PLUS subscribers only. Join PLUS today to access these tools and more.

JOIN PLUS

Unlock Bookmarks

This feature is for PLUS subscribers only. Join PLUS today to access these tools and more.

JOIN PLUS

Track Your Reading

Create a free account to start a reading plan, or join PLUS to unlock our full suite of premium study tools.

Already have an account? Sign in