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Nahum 3:1-9

Listen to Nahum 3:1-9

Nineveh's Complete Ruin

1 1Woe to the bloody city, completely full of lies and pillage; Her prey never departs.
2 The 2noise of the whip, The noise of the rattling of the wheel, Galloping horses And bounding chariots!
3 Horsemen charging, Swords flashing, 3spears gleaming, 4Many slain, a mass of corpses, And 5countless dead bodies - They stumble over the dead bodies!
4 All because of the 6many harlotries of the harlot, The charming one, the 7mistress of sorceries, Who 8sells nations by her harlotries And families by her sorceries.
5 "Behold, 9I am against you," declares the LORD of hosts; "And I will 10lift up your skirts over your face, And 11show to the nations your nakedness And to the kingdoms your disgrace.
6 "I will 12throw filth on you And 13make you vile, And set you up as a 14spectacle.
7 "And it will come about that all who see you Will shrink from you and say, 'Nineveh is devastated! 15Who will grieve for her?' Where will I seek comforters for you?"
8 Are you better than 16No-amon *, Which was situated by the 17waters of the Nile, With water surrounding her, Whose rampart was the sea, Whose wall consisted of the sea?
9 18Ethiopia was her might, And Egypt too, without limits. 19Put and 20Lubim were among her helpers.

Nahum 3:1-9 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO NAHUM 3

In this chapter is contained the prophecy of the destruction of Nineveh, and with it the whole Assyrian empire; the causes of which, besides those before mentioned, were the murders, lies, and robberies it was full of, Na 3:1 for which it should be swiftly and cruelly destroyed, Na 3:2,3 as also its whoredoms and witchcrafts, or idolatry, by which nations and families were seduced, Na 3:4 and hence she should be treated as a harlot, her nakedness exposed, and she cast out with contempt, and mocked at by all, Na 3:5-7 and all those things she placed her confidence in are shown to be of no avail; as her situation and fortresses, as she might learn from the case of No Amon, Na 3:8-12 nor the number of her inhabitants, which were weak as women; nor even her merchants, captains, nobles, and king himself, Na 3:13-18 nor the people she was in alliance with, who would now mock at her, her case being irrecoverable and incurable, Na 3:19.

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Cross References 20

  • 1. Ezekiel 24:6, 9
  • 2. Job 39:22-25; Jeremiah 47:3; Nahum 2:3, 4
  • 3. Habakkuk 3:11
  • 4. Isaiah 34:3; Isaiah 66:16
  • 5. Isaiah 37:36; Ezekiel 39:4
  • 6. Isaiah 23:17; Ezekiel 16:25-29; Revelation 17:1, 2
  • 7. Is 47:9, 12, 13
  • 8. Revelation 18:3
  • 9. Jeremiah 50:31; Ezekiel 26:3; Nahum 2:13
  • 10. Isaiah 47:2, 3; Jeremiah 13:26
  • 11. Ezekiel 16:37
  • 12. Job 9:31
  • 13. Job 30:8; Malachi 2:9
  • 14. Isaiah 14:16; Jeremiah 51:37
  • 15. Isaiah 51:19; Jeremiah 15:5
  • 16. Jeremiah 46:25; Ezekiel 30:14-16
  • 17. Isaiah 19:6-8
  • 18. Isaiah 20:5
  • 19. Jeremiah 46:9; Ezekiel 27:10; Ezekiel 30:5; Ezekiel 38:5
  • 20. 2 Chronicles 12:3; 2 Chronicles 16:8

Footnotes 10

  • [a] Lit "skipping"
  • [b] Lit "there is no end to"
  • [c] Lit "their"
  • [d] Lit "uncover your"
  • [e] Lit "detestable things"
  • [f] Lit "flee"
  • [g] I.e. the city of Amon: Thebes
  • [h] I.e. the Nile
  • [i] I.e. the Nile
  • [j] Lit "your"
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. www.Lockman.org

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