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Psalm 94:2-12

Listen to Psalm 94:2-12
2 1Rise up, O 2judge of the earth; repay to the 3proud what they deserve!
3 O Lord, 4how long shall the wicked, how long shall 5the wicked exult?
4 They pour out their 6arrogant words; all 7the evildoers boast.
5 They 8crush your people, O Lord, and afflict your heritage.
6 They kill 9the widow and the sojourner, and murder 10the fatherless;
7 11and they say, “The Lord does not see; the God of Jacob does not perceive. ”
8 12Understand, O dullest of the people! Fools, when will you be wise?
9 13He who planted the ear, does he not hear? He who formed the eye, does he not see?
10 He who 14disciplines the nations, does he not rebuke? He who 15teaches man knowledge—
11 16the Lord—knows the thoughts of man, that they are 17but a breath. [a]
12 18Blessed is the man whom you 19discipline, O Lord, and whom you teach out of your law,

Psalm 94:2-12 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO PSALM 94

Some, as Jarchi and others, think this psalm was written by Moses; others, with greater probability, assign it to David; as do the Septuagint, Vulgate Latin, and all the Oriental versions; and which all but the Syriac version say it was composed to be sung on the fourth day of the week, on which day the Talmudists say it was sung; see the argument of the preceding psalm. This psalm and others, that go before and follow, are without any title in the Hebrew Bible: the title of it in the Syriac version is,

``a Psalm of David, concerning the company of Korah, Dathan, and Abiram; but spiritually, concerning the persecution against the church;''

not of the oppression of the Israelites in Egypt, as some; nor of the Jews in their present exile, as Kimchi; but rather of the people of God under the tyranny of antichrist; who are represented as complaining of his insults and cruelty, and as comforting themselves in the hopes of deliverance, and in the view of his destruction.

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Cross References 19

  • 1. 94:2 See Ps. 7:6
  • 2. 94:2 See Ps. 58:11
  • 3. 94:2 Luke 1:51
  • 4. 94:3 Rev. 6:10; See Ps. 74:10
  • 5. 94:3 [Job 20:5]
  • 6. 94:4 Ps. 31:18; 1 Sam. 2:3; [Jude 15]
  • 7. 94:4 Ps. 92:7, 9; 125:5
  • 8. 94:5 [Prov. 22:22; Isa. 3:15]
  • 9. 94:6 [Isa. 10:2]
  • 10. 94:6 [Isa. 10:2]
  • 11. 94:7 See Job 22:13
  • 12. 94:8 See Ps. 49:10
  • 13. 94:9 [Ex. 4:11; Prov. 20:12]
  • 14. 94:10 [Job 12:23]
  • 15. 94:10 See Job 35:11
  • 16. 94:11 Cited 1 Cor. 3:20
  • 17. 94:11 [Ps. 30:5, 11]
  • 18. 94:12 Prov. 3:11, 12; Heb. 12:5, 6; See Job 5:17
  • 19. 94:12 Deut. 8:5; 1 Cor. 11:32

Footnotes 1

  • [a] 94:11 Septuagint 'they are futile'
The Holy Bible, English Standard Version® (ESV®) © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. All rights reserved. ESV Text Edition: 2025

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