2 Re 17:28

28 Così uno dei sacerdoti, ch’erano stati menati in cattività di Samaria, venne, ed abitò in Betel, ed insegnò a coloro in qual maniera doveano riverire il Signore.

2 Re 17:28 Meaning and Commentary

2 Kings 17:28

Then one of the priests whom, they had carried away from
Samaria came and dwelt in Bethel
According to an Arabic writer {r}, his name was Uzziah; but Epiphanius ^F19 says his name was Esdras; but he wrongly makes him to be sent by Nebuchadnezzar, thirty years after the captivity of the Jews in Babylon: this priest was, doubtless, one of the priests of the calves; for there were none else in the kingdom of Israel carried captive, and as seems also by his choosing to dwell in Bethel, where probably he formerly dwelt, and officiated in the service of the calf there, and by teaching to make priests of the lowest order of the people, as Jeroboam's priests were, ( 2 Kings 17:32 )

and taught them how they should fear the Lord;
serve and worship him; he might not teach them the worship of the calves, that being a political business, and now no end to be answered by it; and besides, they were now carried out of the land. This priest taught, no doubt, according to the law of Moses, but was not the author of the Pentateuch; which ridiculous conceit of Le Clerc is sufficiently exposed by Witsius ^F20.

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FOOTNOTES:

F18 Abulpharag. Hist. Dynast. Dyn. 3. p. 65.
F19 Contr. Haeres. l. 1. Haer. 8.
F20 Miscellan. tom. 1. l. 1. c. 14. sect. 7. 28.

2 Re 17:28 In-Context

26 Ed egli fu detto al re degli Assiri: Le genti che tu hai tramutate, e fatte abitare nelle città di Samaria, non sanno le leggi dell’Iddio del paese; laonde egli ha mandato contro a loro de’ leoni che le uccidono; perciocchè non sanno le leggi dell’Iddio del paese.

27 Allora il re degli Assiri comandò, e disse: Fatevi andare uno dei sacerdoti che ne avete menati in cattività; a vadasi, ed abitisi là, e quel sacerdote insegni a quelli che vi andranno le leggi dell’Iddio del paese.

28 Così uno dei sacerdoti, ch’erano stati menati in cattività di Samaria, venne, ed abitò in Betel, ed insegnò a coloro in qual maniera doveano riverire il Signore.

29 Nondimeno ciascuna di quelle genti si faceva i suoi dii, e li misero nelle case degli alti luoghi, che i Samaritani aveano fatti; ciascuna nazione li mise nelle sue città, dove abitava.

30 Ed i Babiloni fecero Succot-benot, e i Cutei Nergal, e gli Hamatei Asima;