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Isaiah 40 (New International Version)

Comfort for God's People

1 Comfort, comfort1 my people, says your God. 2 Speak tenderly2 to Jerusalem, and proclaim to her that her hard service3 has been completed,4 that her sin has been paid for,5 that she has received from the LORD's hand double6 for all her sins. 3 A voice of one calling: "In the desert prepare the way7 for the LORDa; make straight8 in the wilderness a highway for our God.b9 4 Every valley shall be raised up,10 every mountain and hill11 made low; the rough ground shall become level,12 the rugged places a plain. 5 And the glory13 of the LORD will be revealed, and all mankind together will see it.14 For the mouth of the LORD has spoken."15 6 A voice says, "Cry out." And I said, "What shall I cry?" "All men are like grass,16 and all their glory is like the flowers of the field. 7 The grass withers17 and the flowers fall, because the breath18 of the LORD blows19 on them. Surely the people are grass. 8 The grass withers and the flowers20 fall, but the word21 of our God stands22 forever.23" 9 You who bring good tidings24 to Zion, go up on a high mountain. You who bring good tidings to Jerusalem,c25 lift up your voice with a shout, lift it up, do not be afraid; say to the towns of Judah, "Here is your God!"26 10 See, the Sovereign LORD comes27 with power,28 and his arm29 rules30 for him. See, his reward31 is with him, and his recompense accompanies him. 11 He tends his flock like a shepherd:32 He gathers the lambs in his arms33 and carries them close to his heart;34 he gently leads35 those that have young.36 12 Who has measured the waters37 in the hollow of his hand,38 or with the breadth of his hand marked off the heavens?39 Who has held the dust of the earth in a basket, or weighed the mountains on the scales and the hills in a balance?40 13 Who has understood the mindd41 of the LORD, or instructed him as his counselor?42 14 Whom did the LORD consult to enlighten him, and who taught him the right way? Who was it that taught him knowledge43 or showed him the path of understanding?44 15 Surely the nations are like a drop in a bucket; they are regarded as dust on the scales;45 he weighs the islands as though they were fine dust.46 16 Lebanon47 is not sufficient for altar fires, nor its animals48 enough for burnt offerings. 17 Before him all the nations49 are as nothing;50 they are regarded by him as worthless and less than nothing.51 18 To whom, then, will you compare God?52 What image53 will you compare him to? 19 As for an idol,54 a craftsman casts it, and a goldsmith55 overlays it with gold56 and fashions silver chains for it. 20 A man too poor to present such an offering selects wood57 that will not rot. He looks for a skilled craftsman to set up an idol58 that will not topple.59 21 Do you not know? Have you not heard?60 Has it not been told61 you from the beginning?62 Have you not understood63 since the earth was founded?64 22 He sits enthroned65 above the circle of the earth, and its people are like grasshoppers.66 He stretches out the heavens67 like a canopy,68 and spreads them out like a tent69 to live in.70 23 He brings princes71 to naught and reduces the rulers of this world to nothing.72 24 No sooner are they planted, no sooner are they sown, no sooner do they take root73 in the ground, than he blows74 on them and they wither,75 and a whirlwind sweeps them away like chaff.76 25 "To whom will you compare me?77 Or who is my equal?" says the Holy One.78 26 Lift your eyes and look to the heavens:79 Who created80 all these? He who brings out the starry host81 one by one, and calls them each by name. Because of his great power and mighty strength,82 not one of them is missing.83 27 Why do you say, O Jacob, and complain, O Israel, "My way is hidden from the LORD; my cause is disregarded by my God"?84 28 Do you not know? Have you not heard?85 The LORD is the everlasting86 God, the Creator87 of the ends of the earth.88 He will not grow tired or weary,89 and his understanding no one can fathom.90 29 He gives strength91 to the weary92 and increases the power of the weak. 30 Even youths grow tired and weary, and young men93 stumble and fall;94 31 but those who hope95 in the LORD will renew their strength.96 They will soar on wings like eagles;97 they will run and not grow weary, they will walk and not be faint.98
a. Isaiah 40:3 - Or "A voice of one calling in the desert: / "Prepare the way for the LORD"
b. Isaiah 40:3 - Hebrew; Septuagint "make straight the paths of our God"
c. Isaiah 40:9 - Or "O Zion, bringer of good tidings, / go up on a high mountain. / O Jerusalem, bringer of good tidings"
d. Isaiah 40:13 - Or "Spirit "; or "spirit"
1. Isaiah 40:1 - Isa 12:1; 49:13; 51:3,12; 52:9; 57:18; 61:2; 66:13; Jer 31:13; Zep 3:14-17; Zec 1:17; 2Co 1:3
2. Isaiah 40:2 - S Ge 34:3; S Isa 35:4
3. Isaiah 40:2 - S Job 7:1
4. Isaiah 40:2 - Isa 41:11-13; 49:25
5. Isaiah 40:2 - S Lev 26:41
6. Isaiah 40:2 - Isa 51:19; 61:7; Jer 16:18; 17:18; Zec 9:12; Rev 18:6
7. Isaiah 40:3 - S Isa 11:16; 43:19; Mal 3:1
8. Isaiah 40:3 - S Pr 3:5-6
9. Isaiah 40:3 - Mt 3:3*; Mk 1:3*; Jn 1:23*
10. Isaiah 40:4 - Isa 49:11
11. Isaiah 40:4 - S Isa 2:14
12. Isaiah 40:4 - S Ps 26:12; S Isa 26:7; 45:2,13; Jer 31:9
13. Isaiah 40:5 - S Ex 16:7; S Nu 14:21; S Isa 59:19
14. Isaiah 40:5 - Isa 52:10; 62:2; Lk 2:30; 3:4-6*
15. Isaiah 40:5 - S Isa 1:20; 58:14
16. Isaiah 40:6 - S Ge 6:3; S Isa 29:5; Job 14:2
17. Isaiah 40:7 - S Job 8:12; S Isa 15:6
18. Isaiah 40:7 - S Ex 15:10; S Job 41:21
19. Isaiah 40:7 - S Ps 103:16; S Eze 22:21
20. Isaiah 40:8 - S Isa 5:24; Jas 1:10
21. Isaiah 40:8 - Isa 55:11; 59:21
22. Isaiah 40:8 - S Pr 19:21; S Isa 7:7,9; S Jer 39:16
23. Isaiah 40:8 - S Ps 119:89; S Mt 5:18; 1Pe 1:24-25*
24. Isaiah 40:9 - Isa 41:27; 44:28; 52:7-10; 61:1; Na 1:15; S Ac 13:32; Ro 10:15; 1Co 15:1-4
25. Isaiah 40:9 - S Isa 1:1
26. Isaiah 40:9 - Isa 25:9
27. Isaiah 40:10 - Isa 35:4; 59:20; Mt 21:5; Rev 22:7
28. Isaiah 40:10 - Isa 28:2
29. Isaiah 40:10 - S Ps 44:3; S Isa 30:30; S 33:2; Isa 59:16
30. Isaiah 40:10 - Isa 9:6-7
31. Isaiah 40:10 - S Isa 35:4; Isa 62:11; Rev 22:12
32. Isaiah 40:11 - S Ge 48:15; S Ps 28:9; Eze 34:23; S Mic 5:4; S Jn 10:11
33. Isaiah 40:11 - S Nu 11:12
34. Isaiah 40:11 - S Dt 26:19
35. Isaiah 40:11 - Isa 49:10
36. Isaiah 40:11 - S Ge 33:13; S Dt 30:4
37. Isaiah 40:12 - S Job 12:15; S 38:10
38. Isaiah 40:12 - Pr 30:4
39. Isaiah 40:12 - S Job 38:5; Heb 1:10-12
40. Isaiah 40:12 - S Job 38:18; Pr 16:11
41. Isaiah 40:13 - Isa 11:2; 42:1
42. Isaiah 40:13 - S Job 15:8; Ro 11:34*; 1Co 2:16*
43. Isaiah 40:14 - Job 21:22; Col 2:3
44. Isaiah 40:14 - S Job 12:13; S 34:13; Isa 55:9
45. Isaiah 40:15 - S Ps 62:9
46. Isaiah 40:15 - S Dt 9:21; Isa 2:22
47. Isaiah 40:16 - Isa 33:9; 37:24
48. Isaiah 40:16 - Ps 50:9-11; Mic 6:7; Heb 10:5-9
49. Isaiah 40:17 - Isa 30:28
50. Isaiah 40:17 - S Job 12:19; Isa 29:7
51. Isaiah 40:17 - S Isa 37:19; Da 4:35
52. Isaiah 40:18 - S Ex 8:10; S 1Sa 2:2; Isa 46:5
53. Isaiah 40:18 - S Dt 4:15; Ac 17:29
54. Isaiah 40:19 - S Ex 20:4; Ps 115:4; S Isa 37:19; 42:17; Jer 2:8,28; 10:8; 16:19; Hab 2:18; Zec 10:2
55. Isaiah 40:19 - Isa 41:7; 46:6; Jer 10:3
56. Isaiah 40:19 - Isa 2:20; 31:7
57. Isaiah 40:20 - Isa 44:19
58. Isaiah 40:20 - S 1Sa 12:21
59. Isaiah 40:20 - S 1Sa 5:3
60. Isaiah 40:21 - ver 28; 2Ki 19:25; Isa 41:22; 42:9; 44:8; 48:3,5
61. Isaiah 40:21 - Ps 19:1; 50:6; Ac 14:17
62. Isaiah 40:21 - S Ge 1:1
63. Isaiah 40:21 - Ro 1:19
64. Isaiah 40:21 - Isa 48:13; 51:13
65. Isaiah 40:22 - S 2Ch 6:18; S Ps 2:4
66. Isaiah 40:22 - S Nu 13:33; Ps 104:2; Isa 42:5
67. Isaiah 40:22 - S Ge 1:1; S Isa 48:13
68. Isaiah 40:22 - S Ge 1:8; S Job 22:14
69. Isaiah 40:22 - S Job 36:29
70. Isaiah 40:22 - S Job 26:7
71. Isaiah 40:23 - S Job 12:18; S Isa 34:12
72. Isaiah 40:23 - S Job 12:19; Am 2:3; Job 12:21; Ps 107:40
73. Isaiah 40:24 - S Job 5:3
74. Isaiah 40:24 - S 2Sa 22:16; S Isa 11:4; 41:16
75. Isaiah 40:24 - S Job 8:12; S 18:16
76. Isaiah 40:24 - S Job 24:24; S Isa 41:2
77. Isaiah 40:25 - ver 18; S 1Sa 2:2; S 1Ch 16:25
78. Isaiah 40:25 - Isa 1:4; 37:23
79. Isaiah 40:26 - Isa 51:6
80. Isaiah 40:26 - ver 28; Ps 89:11-13; Isa 42:5; 66:2
81. Isaiah 40:26 - S 2Ki 17:16; S Ne 9:6; S Job 38:32; Ps 147:4
82. Isaiah 40:26 - S Job 9:4; S Isa 45:24; Eph 1:19
83. Isaiah 40:26 - S Isa 34:16
84. Isaiah 40:27 - S Job 6:29; S 27:2; Lk 18:7-8
85. Isaiah 40:28 - S ver 21
86. Isaiah 40:28 - S Dt 33:27; S Ps 90:2
87. Isaiah 40:28 - S ver 26
88. Isaiah 40:28 - S Isa 37:16
89. Isaiah 40:28 - Isa 44:12
90. Isaiah 40:28 - S Ps 147:5; Ro 11:33
91. Isaiah 40:29 - S Ge 18:14; S Ps 68:35; S 119:28
92. Isaiah 40:29 - Isa 50:4; 57:19; Jer 31:25
93. Isaiah 40:30 - Isa 9:17; Jer 6:11; 9:21
94. Isaiah 40:30 - S Ps 20:8; Isa 5:27
95. Isaiah 40:31 - S Ps 37:9; 40:1; S Isa 30:18; Lk 18:1
96. Isaiah 40:31 - S 1Sa 2:4; S 2Ki 6:33; S 2Co 4:16
97. Isaiah 40:31 - S Ex 19:4; Ps 103:5
98. Isaiah 40:31 - 2Co 4:1; Heb 12:1-3
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