Earthquakes in the Bible

Compiled by The BibleStudyTools Staff on 04/08/2024
Earthquakes in the Bible

What does the Bible say about Earthquakes?

The Bible mentions earthquakes in various contexts, reflecting literal and metaphorical uses. In a literal sense, earthquakes are sometimes depicted as manifestations of God's power or signs of His intervention in the world. For instance, when God gave the Ten Commandments to Moses, Mount Sinai was described as being covered in smoke and quaking greatly (Exodus 19:18), symbolizing God's mighty presence. Similarly, the New Testament recounts an earthquake occurring at the moment of Jesus Christ's resurrection, which symbolized the profound impact of His victory over death (Matthew 28:2).

Metaphorically, earthquakes in the Bible can represent a shaking or a profound transformation of circumstances, often related to God's judgment or the end times. The Book of Revelation, which speaks extensively about the world's end, describes a series of cataclysmic events, including earthquakes that serve as signs of the final judgment and the coming of God's kingdom (Revelation 6:12-14; 16:18-20). These instances highlight the Bible's use of earthquakes as powerful imagery to convey God's omnipotence, the transient nature of the earthly realm, and the inevitability of divine judgment and redemption.

Also read: Are Earthquakes Signs of the End Times? for more insight on modern earthquakes and their relation to the end times.

Top Bible Verses about Earthquakes

Luke 21:11 - There will be great earthquakes, and in various places famines and pestilences. And there will be terrors and great signs from heaven.

Revelation 11:13 - And at that hour there was a great earthquake, and a tenth of the city fell. Seven thousand people were killed in the earthquake, and the rest were terrified and gave glory to the God of heaven.

Matthew 24:7 - For nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom, and there will be famines and earthquakes in various places.

Mark 13:8 - For nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom. There will be earthquakes in various places; there will be famines. These are but the beginning of the birth pains.

Acts 16:26 - And suddenly there was a great earthquake, so that the foundations of the prison were shaken. And immediately all the doors were opened, and everyone's bonds were unfastened.

Revelation 16:18 - And there were flashes of lightning, rumblings, peals of thunder, and a great earthquake such as there had never been since man was on the earth, so great was that earthquake.

Matthew 28:2 - And behold, there was a great earthquake, for an angel of the Lord descended from heaven and came and rolled back the stone and sat on it.

Isaiah 29:6 - You will be visited by the Lord of hosts with thunder and with earthquake and great noise, with whirlwind and tempest, and the flame of a devouring fire.

Zechariah 14:5 - And you shall flee to the valley of my mountains, for the valley of the mountains shall reach to Azal. And you shall flee as you fled from the earthquake in the days of Uzziah king of Judah. Then the Lord my God will come, and all the holy ones with him.

Revelation 6:12 - When he opened the sixth seal, I looked, and behold, there was a great earthquake, and the sun became black as sackcloth, the full moon became like blood,

Haggai 2:6 - For thus says the Lord of hosts: Yet once more, in a little while, I will shake the heavens and the earth and the sea and the dry land.

Psalm 60:2 - You have made the land to quake; you have torn it open; repair its breaches, for it totters.

Hebrews 12:26 - At that time his voice shook the earth, but now he has promised, “Yet once more I will shake not only the earth but also the heavens.”

Photo credit: Getty/yasharu

Read more quotes about Earthquakes in the Bible in the collection of scriptures below:

11 There will be great earthquakes, famines and pestilences in various places, and fearful events and great signs from heaven.
8 Nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom. There will be earthquakes in various places, and famines. These are the beginning of birth pains.
7 Nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom. There will be famines and earthquakes in various places.
51 At that moment the curtain of the temple was torn in two from top to bottom. The earth shook, the rocks split
2 There was a violent earthquake, for an angel of the Lord came down from heaven and, going to the tomb, rolled back the stone and sat on it.
5 The mountains quake before him and the hills melt away. The earth trembles at his presence, the world and all who live in it.
7 The earth trembled and quaked, and the foundations of the mountains shook; they trembled because he was angry.
2 Therefore we will not fear, though the earth give way and the mountains fall into the heart of the sea,
2 You have shaken the land and torn it open; mend its fractures, for it is quaking.
12 I watched as he opened the sixth seal. There was a great earthquake. The sun turned black like sackcloth made of goat hair, the whole moon turned blood red,
26 Suddenly there was such a violent earthquake that the foundations of the prison were shaken. At once all the prison doors flew open, and everyone’s chains came loose.
1 The words of Amos, one of the shepherds of Tekoa—the vision he saw concerning Israel two years before the earthquake, when Uzziah was king of Judah and Jeroboam son of Jehoash was king of Israel.
6 “This is what the LORD Almighty says: ‘In a little while I will once more shake the heavens and the earth, the sea and the dry land.
26 At that time his voice shook the earth, but now he has promised, “Once more I will shake not only the earth but also the heavens.”
19 The earth is broken up, the earth is split asunder, the earth is violently shaken.
6 the LORD Almighty will come with thunder and earthquake and great noise, with windstorm and tempest and flames of a devouring fire.
5 Then the angel took the censer, filled it with fire from the altar, and hurled it on the earth; and there came peals of thunder, rumblings, flashes of lightning and an earthquake.
13 At that very hour there was a severe earthquake and a tenth of the city collapsed. Seven thousand people were killed in the earthquake, and the survivors were terrified and gave glory to the God of heaven.
19 Then God’s temple in heaven was opened, and within his temple was seen the ark of his covenant. And there came flashes of lightning, rumblings, peals of thunder, an earthquake and a severe hailstorm.
18 Then there came flashes of lightning, rumblings, peals of thunder and a severe earthquake. No earthquake like it has ever occurred since mankind has been on earth, so tremendous was the quake.
5 You will flee by my mountain valley, for it will extend to Azel. You will flee as you fled from the earthquake in the days of Uzziah king of Judah. Then the LORD my God will come, and all the holy ones with him.
5 He moves mountains without their knowing it and overturns them in his anger.
6 He shakes the earth from its place and makes its pillars tremble.
12 I watched as he opened the sixth seal. There was a great earthquake. The sun turned black like sackcloth made of goat hair, the whole moon turned blood red,
13 and the stars in the sky fell to earth, as figs drop from a fig tree when shaken by a strong wind.
14 The heavens receded like a scroll being rolled up, and every mountain and island was removed from its place.
1 But mark this: There will be terrible times in the last days.
2 People will be lovers of themselves, lovers of money, boastful, proud, abusive, disobedient to their parents, ungrateful, unholy,
3 without love, unforgiving, slanderous, without self-control, brutal, not lovers of the good,
4 treacherous, rash, conceited, lovers of pleasure rather than lovers of God—
5 having a form of godliness but denying its power. Have nothing to do with such people.