Mínshùjì 28

1 Yēhéhuá xiǎoyù Móxī shuō ,

2 Nǐ yào fēnfu Yǐsèliè rén shuō , xiàn gĕi wǒde gōngwù , jiù shì xiàn gĕi wǒ zuò xīnxiāng huǒ jì de shíwù , nǐmen yào àn rìqī xiàn gĕi wǒ .

3 Yòu yào duì tāmen shuō , nǐmen yào xiàn gĕi Yēhéhuá de huǒ jì , jiù shì méiyǒu cánji , yī suì de gōng yánggāo , mĕi rì liǎng zhǐ , zuòwéi cháng xiàn de Fánjì .

4 Zǎochen yào xiàn yī zhǐ , huánghūn de shíhou yào xiàn yī zhǐ .

5 Yòu yòng xì miàn yīfǎ shí fèn ...zhīyī , bìng dǎo chéng de yóu yī xīn sì fèn ...zhīyī , tiaóhe zuòwéi sù jì .

6 Zhè shì Xīnǎi shān suǒ méngdéng wéi cháng xiàn de Fánjì , shì xiàn gĕi Yēhéhuá wéi xīnxiāng de huǒ jì .

7 Wéi zhè yī zhǐ yánggāo , yào tóng xiàn diàn jì de jiǔ yī xīn sì fèn ...zhīyī . zaì shèng suǒ zhōng , nǐ yào jiàng chún jiǔ fèng gĕi Yēhéhuá wéi diàn jì .

8 Wǎnshang , nǐ yào xiàn nà yī zhǐ yánggāo , bì zhào zǎochen de sù jì hé tóng xiàn de diàn jì xiànshang , zuòwéi xīnxiāng de huǒ jì , xiàn gĕi Yēhéhuá .

9 Dàng ānxīrì , yào xiàn liǎng zhǐ méiyǒu cánji , yī suì de gōng yánggāo , bìng yòng tiaó yóu de xì miàn yīfǎ shí fèn zhī èr wéi sù jì , yòu jiàng tóng xiàn de diàn jì xiànshang .

10 Zhè shì mĕi ānxīrì xiàn de Fánjì . nà cháng xiàn de Fánjì hé tóng xiàn de diàn jì zaì waì .

11 Mĕi yuè shuò , nǐmen yào jiàng liǎng zhǐ gōngniú dú , yī zhǐ gōng miányáng , qī zhǐ méiyǒu cánji , yī suì de gōng yánggāo , xiàn gĕi Yēhéhuá wéi Fánjì .

12 Mĕi zhǐ gōngniú yào yòng tiaó yóu de xì miàn yīfǎ shí fèn zhī sān zuòwéi sù jì . nà zhǐ gōng yáng yĕ yòng tiaó yóu de xì miàn yīfǎ shí fèn zhī èr zuòwéi sù jì .

13 Mĕi zhǐ yánggāo yào yòng diào yóu de xì miàn yīfǎ shí fèn ...zhīyī zuòwéi sù jì hé xīnxiāng de Fánjì , shì xiàn gĕi Yēhéhuá de huǒ jì .

14 Yī zhǐ gōngniú yào diàn jiǔ bàn xīn , yī zhǐ gōng yáng yào diàn jiǔ yī xīn sān fèn ...zhīyī , yī zhǐ yánggāo yĕ diàn jiǔ yī xīn sì fèn ...zhīyī . zhè shì mĕi yuè de Fánjì , yī nián zhī zhōng yào yuè yuè rúcǐ .

15 Yòu yào jiàng yī zhǐ gōng shānyáng wéi shú zuì jì , xiàn gĕi Yēhéhuá . yào xiàn zaì cháng xiàn de Fánjì hé tóng xiàn de diàn jì yǐwaì .

16 Zhēngyuè shí sì rì shì Yēhéhuá de Yúyuèjié .

17 Zhè yuè shí wǔ rì shì jiéqī , yào chī wú jiào bǐng qī rì .

18 Dì yī rì dàng yǒu shèng huì . shénme laólù de gōng dōu bùkĕ zuò .

19 Dàng jiàng gōngniú dú liǎng zhǐ , gōng miányáng yī zhǐ , yī suì de gōng yánggāo qī zhǐ , dōu yào méiyǒu cánji de , yòng huǒ xiàn gĕi Yēhéhuá wéi Fánjì .

20 Tóng xiàn de sù jì yòng diào yóu de xì miàn . wéi yī zhǐ gōngniú yào xiàn yīfǎ shí fèn zhī sān . wéi yī zhǐ gōng yáng yào xiàn yīfǎ shí fèn zhī èr .

21 Wéi nà qī zhǐ yánggāo , mĕi zhǐyào xiàn yīfǎ shí fèn ...zhīyī .

22 Bìng xiàn yī zhǐ gōng shānyáng zuò shú zuì jì , wéi nǐmen shú zuì .

23 Nǐmen xiàn zhèxie , yào zaì zǎochen cháng xiàn de Fánjì yǐwaì .

24 Yī lián qī rì , mĕi rì yào zhào zhè lì bǎ xīnxiāng huǒ jì de shíwù xiàn gĕi Yēhéhuá , shì zaì cháng xiàn de Fánjì hé tóng xiàn de diàn jì yǐwaì .

25 Dì qī rì dàng yǒu shèng huì , shénme laólù de gōng dōu bùkĕ zuò .

26 Qī qī jié zhuāngjia chū shú , nǐmen xiàn xīn sù jì gĕi Yēhéhuá de rìzi , dàng yǒu shèng huì . shénme laólù de gōng dōu bùkĕ zuò .

27 Zhǐyào jiàng gōngniú dú liǎng zhǐ , gōng miányáng yī zhǐ , yī suì de gōng yánggāo qī zhǐ , zuòwéi xīnxiāng de Fánjì xiàn gĕi Yēhéhuá .

28 Tóng xiàn de sù jì yòng tiaó yóu de xì miàn . wéi mĕi zhǐ gōngniú yào xiàn yīfǎ shí fèn zhī sān . wéi yī zhǐ gōng yáng yào xiàn yīfǎ shí fèn zhī èr .

29 Wéi nà qī zhǐ yánggāo , mĕi zhǐyào xiàn yīfǎ shí fèn ...zhīyī .

30 Bìng xiàn yī zhǐ gōng shānyáng wéi nǐmen shú zuì .

31 Zhèxie , nǐmen yào xiàn zaì cháng xiàn de Fánjì hé tóng xiàn de sù jì bìng tóng xiàn de diàn jì yǐwaì , dōu yào méiyǒu cánji de .

Mínshùjì 28 Commentary

Chapter 28

Offerings, The daily sacrifice. (1-8) The offering on the sabbath and new moons. (9-15) Offerings at the passover, and on the day of first-fruits. (16-31)

Verses 1-8 God saw fit now to repeat the law of sacrifices. This was a new generation of men; and they were concerned to keep their peace with God when at war with their enemies. The daily sacrifice is called a continual burnt-offering; when we are bid to pray always, at least every morning and evening we should offer up solemn prayers and praises to God. Nothing is added here but that the wine poured out in the drink-offering is to be strong wine, to teach us to serve God with the best we have. It was a figure of the blood of Christ, the memorial of which is still left to the church in wine; and of the blood of the martyrs, which was poured out as a drink-offering on the sacrifice and service of our faith, ( Philippians 2:17 ) .

Verses 9-15 Every sabbath day, beside the two lambs offered for the daily burnt-offering, there must be two more offered. This teaches us to double our devotions on sabbath days, for so the duty of the day requires. The sabbath rest is to be observed, in order more closely to apply ourselves to the sabbath work, which ought to fill up the sabbath time. The offerings in the new moons showed thankfulness for the renewing of earthly blessings: when we rejoice in the gifts of providence, we must make the sacrifice of Christ, that great gift of special grace, the fountain and spring-head of our joy. And the worship performed in the new moons is made typical of gospel solemnities, Isa. 66:23 . As the moon borrows light from the sun, and is renewed by its influences; so the church borrows her light from Jesus Christ, who is the Sun of righteousness, renewing the state of the church, especially under the gospel.

Verses 16-31 By the sacrifices enjoined in this chapter, we are reminded of the continued power of the sacrifice of Christ, and of our continual need to depend thereon. No hurrying employments, or perilous situations, or prosperous circumstances, should cause slackness in our religious exercises; but should rather stir us up to greater diligence in seeking help from, or giving thanks to the Lord. And all is to be accompanied with repentance, faith is the Lord Jesus, and love to him, and to produce true holiness in our conduct towards all men; otherwise God will abhor our most solemn services and abundant devotions. And Christ is able to supply the wants of every day, every week, every month, every year, every ordinance, every case.

Chapter Summary

INTRODUCTION TO NUMBERS 28

In this chapter is a repetition of several laws concerning sacrifices, as the law of the daily sacrifice morning and evening, Nu 28:1-8 of those that were offered every week on the sabbath day, Nu 28:9,10 and every month on the first day of the month, Nu 28:11-15 and on the seven days of unleavened bread, Nu 28:16-25, and at the feast of weeks, Nu 28:26-31.